Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Tue, 21 Mar 2006 22:49:17 +0800
From:      "Edwin D. Vinas" <xmisoy@gmail.com>
To:        "Derek Ragona" <derek@computinginnovations.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: hard error reading: set fstab mounts to frw: can no longer access filesystem
Message-ID:  <36f5bbba0603210649y62f60ddpec31298628e8182e@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <6.0.0.22.2.20060321080824.028a1a30@mail.computinginnovations.com>
References:  <36f5bbba0603201812l272cf9b7n1ae8fc06e0949970@mail.gmail.com> <6.0.0.22.2.20060321080824.028a1a30@mail.computinginnovations.com>

next in thread | previous in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help
I am using FreeBSD-4.10, how do I boot it in single user mode?

-Ed


On 3/21/06, Derek Ragona <derek@computinginnovations.com> wrote:
>
> Edwin,
>
> Boot the server single user, -s.  Then if you need to, bring up the IP
> stack manually.  Depending on your mount points, booting single user only
> mounts root, so you can try to fsck the other unmounted filesystems.  Onl=
y
> if those file systems are readable will you be able to get your files off=
.
>
> You can also try tar'ing files to floppy or other removeable drive you ma=
y
> have on the server.  Not a great solution, but it may be all you can do.
>
>         -Derek
>
>
> At 08:12 PM 3/20/2006, Edwin D. Vinas wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> After a power outage my FreeBSD-4.10 server's 40GB HDD had many
> fragmentations and no matter how I repeatedly do "fsck", the errors sayin=
g
> "hard error reading fsbn" are still there. I tried doing fsck over and
> over
> but it seems this is already a hardware error and can no longer be
> corrected. So my goal now is to recover my files!
>
> First, I did a "mount -a" and was able to copy some of important files bu=
t
> I
> have more data which I need to backup which I thought would only be
> possible
> if I can make the server boot and make it work at least with TCP/IP so I
> can
> transfer data to the other PCs in the LAN. But, after "mount -a", I edite=
d
> the fstab to set mounts to "frw" to force mount all drives and not give m=
e
> those "hard error reading fsbn". So, I rebooted the machine, only to find
> out that after it mounted all partitions the the "/usr/libexec/getty"
> something can't be found or executed for ttys and its giving me unending
> errors. And there it goes, I can no longer access my filesystem because i=
t
> hangs or doesn't have a terminal when the machine is about to finish
> booting. There is no prompt anymore, all I can see are the getty errors.
> If
> only I can edit fstab back without "f" option, I can still manually copy
> my
> files to a USB.
>
> Is there anyway to still recover my files? Is there a way  I can edit
> fstab
> to remove "f" option so I can't have those getty errors? Or is it possibl=
e
> to mount the server's HDD in another FreeBSD machine?
>
>
> Thanks.
> Ed
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "
> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"
>
>


--
--
Edwin D. Vi=F1as
http://www.wisoy.com
http://www.geocities.com/edwin_vinas/
IN THE WORLD OF SCIENCE,
NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE.
--



Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?36f5bbba0603210649y62f60ddpec31298628e8182e>