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Date:      Sun, 2 Oct 2005 18:27:39 -0400
From:      Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To:        "David S. Madole" <david@madole.net>
Cc:        freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: How to troubleshoot solid freeze-up?
Message-ID:  <20051002222739.GA87041@xor.obsecurity.org>
In-Reply-To: <049901c5c78b$d94163d0$c3e7a8c0@david>
References:  <049901c5c78b$d94163d0$c3e7a8c0@david>

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On Sun, Oct 02, 2005 at 03:59:50PM -0400, David S. Madole wrote:
> I'm looking for some tips on how to troubleshoot a possible driver=20
> problem. Here is the scenario:
>=20
> 1. Using a Pentium II 333Mhz mobile processor, 82443BX motherboard, and=
=20
> Intel i82559 NIC (fxp driver).
>=20
> 2. A combination of heavy disk I/O, high CPU utilization, and high=20
> network traffic causes a solid machine freeze-up sometime between 10=20
> minutes and 3 hours of running.
>=20
> 3. Replacing the NIC with a DP83815-based card (sis driver) seems to=20
> solve the problem. I have run the problem load for up to 8 hours without=
=20
> issue on this NIC.
>=20
> 4. The problem is reproducable on multiple identical machines with=20
> multiple identical NICs. Also reproducable on an i82558 NIC integrated on=
=20
> the motherboard.
>=20
> How can I go about collecting useful information to troubleshoot this=20
> when the machine locks solid? How can a get a core under this scenario?
>=20
> Switching to another NIC permanently is not a great solution because this=
=20
> is a semi-embedded application and I need to use the NIC on the=20
> motherboard.

You can't break to DDB in the usual way, right (Ctrl+alt+esc)?  Try
turning on KDB_STOP_NMI instead.  Also try turning on WITNESS in case
you're seeing a lock order reversal.  Actually you forgot to mention
what version of FreeBSD you're running, those suggestions only apply
to 5.x and above.

Kris

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