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Date:      Mon, 01 Aug 2016 20:36:43 +0200
From:      "Kristof Provost" <kp@FreeBSD.org>
To:        "Christian Mauderer" <christian.mauderer@embedded-brains.de>
Cc:        "freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org" <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Changes to pfctl to allow easier integration into a library
Message-ID:  <B5DEAF43-9CBD-4C74-AE71-8B7FD278BAA8@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <a2479a3c-031c-c137-78a9-8a8f34a12100@embedded-brains.de>
References:  <25df9fd5-be75-b9ae-aa3a-22abef3bddf0@embedded-brains.de> <cb7c6bb6-8160-3524-5432-d4ff46e16af5@embedded-brains.de> <0C7EC45D-C3BC-4417-AF77-3ACC027D28B5@FreeBSD.org> <a2479a3c-031c-c137-78a9-8a8f34a12100@embedded-brains.de>

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On 1 Aug 2016, at 16:32, Christian Mauderer wrote:

> Am 01.08.2016 um 16:02 schrieb Kristof Provost:
>> On 1 Aug 2016, at 15:03, Christian Mauderer wrote:
>>> Can I improve anything to make the patches more acceptable?
>>>
>> Can you explain why
>> 0003-pfctl-Pull-static-variables-out-of-the-function.patch is 
>> required?
>> I’m not sure I see why you need it.
>>
> I use roughly the following method for the global variables:
>
> - I put all initialized (zero or value) variables into a special named
> linker section.
> - In a wrapper around main() I do the following:
>   o First save the content of the section to a temporary memory space
>   o Execute the original (mostly unchanged) main()
>   o After main() finishes, I restore the content of the section
>
> To simplify a later update to a newer source version, the difference
> between the sources we use and the original FreeBSD sources should be
> minimal. Therefore my attempt to put the variables into a section is 
> the
> following:
>
> I create a header file (i.e. pfctl-data.h) that contains a matching
> declaration of the global variables but with an added gcc attribute
> __attribute__((__section__("my_section_name"))). This header file is
> included at the end of the original pfctl.c.
>
Oh.
Ick.
Clever, but … ick.

I’m not a big fan of this patch, because it makes the code a bit 
harder to follow, rather than improving things as most of your other 
patches do.
I suspect that something similar can be accomplished with a bit of 
linker trickery.

A first idea is to insert two new symbols (e.g. pf_begin/pf_end) in two 
separate files, the first before all of the pfctl object files, the 
second after them.
This should let you group the .data section of the pfctl globals, 
accomplishing what you do here with the __attribute__ attribute.

Regards,
Kristof



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