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Date:      Wed, 7 May 2014 03:48:32 -0700 (PDT)
From:      =?iso-8859-1?Q?Leonardo_M=2E_Ram=E9?= <martinrame@yahoo.com>
To:        "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Disk errors
Message-ID:  <1399459712.98648.YahooMailNeo@web126202.mail.ne1.yahoo.com>

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Hi, since a couple or days ago I noted my home server was taking too long t=
o boot. After issuing a dmesg I got this:=0A=0A...=0A=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): =
READ_DMA. ACB: c8 00 27 db 5a 40 00 00 00 00 01 00=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): CAM=
 status: ATA Status Error=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): ATA status: 51 (DRDY SERV ER=
R), error: 84 (ICRC ABRT )=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): RES: 51 84 27 db 5a 00 00 0=
0 00 01 00=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): Retrying command=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): READ_=
DMA. ACB: c8 00 7f 4b 4f 40 00 00 00 00 11 00=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): CAM stat=
us: ATA Status Error=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): ATA status: 51 (DRDY SERV ERR), e=
rror: 84 (ICRC ABRT )=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): RES: 51 84 7f 4b 4f 00 00 00 00 =
11 00=0A(ada0:ata2:0:0:0): Retrying command=0A=0AThen I performed a smart c=
ontrol on that drive:=0A=0A=0Asudo /usr/local/sbin/smartctl -t long /dev/ad=
a0=0A=0A=0AHere's the output of sudo /usr/local/sbin/smartctl -a /dev/ada0:=
=0A=0A=0A------------------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------------------=0Asmartctl 6.1 2013-03-16 r380=
0 [FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE amd64] (local build)=0ACopyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce =
Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org=0A=0A=3D=3D=3D START OF INFO=
RMATION SECTION =3D=3D=3D=0AModel Family:=A0=A0=A0=A0 Western Digital Cavia=
r Green=0ADevice Model:=A0=A0=A0=A0 WDC WD7500AADS-00L5B1=0ASerial Number:=
=A0=A0=A0 WD-WCAU4A883181=0ALU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 101cce510=0AFirmware=
 Version: 01.01A01=0AUser Capacity:=A0=A0=A0 750,156,374,016 bytes [750 GB]=
=0ASector Size:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 512 bytes logical/physical=0ADevice is:=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]=0AATA Ve=
rsion is:=A0=A0 ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)=0ASATA Version is:=
=A0 SATA 2.5, 3.0 Gb/s=0ALocal Time is:=A0=A0=A0 Wed May=A0 7 07:05:07 2014=
 ART=0ASMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.=0ASMART s=
upport is: Enabled=0A=0A=3D=3D=3D START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION =3D=3D=
=3D=0ASMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED=0A=0AGeneral=
 SMART Values:=0AOffline data collection status:=A0 (0x84)=A0=A0=A0 Offline=
 data collection activity=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 was suspended by an interrupting command from host.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.=0A=
Self-test execution status:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 (=A0=A0 0)=A0=A0=A0 The previous=
 self-test routine completed=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=
=A0=A0 without error or no self-test has ever =0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 been run.=0ATotal time to complete Offline =0Adata =
collection: =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 (19500) seconds.=0AOffline data collection=
=0Acapabilities: =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0(0x7b) SMART execute Offl=
ine immediate.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Auto Off=
line data collection on/off support.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Suspend Offline collection upon new=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=
=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 command.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Offline surface scan supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Self-test supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Conveyance Self-test supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Selective Self-test supported.=0ASMART ca=
pabilities:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 (0x0003)=A0=A0=A0 Saves SMART =
data before entering=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 po=
wer-saving mode.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 Suppor=
ts SMART auto save timer.=0AError logging capability:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 =
(0x01)=A0=A0=A0 Error logging supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =
=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 General Purpose Logging supported.=0AShort self-test ro=
utine =0Arecommended polling time: =A0=A0=A0 =A0(=A0=A0 2) minutes.=0AExten=
ded self-test routine=0Arecommended polling time: =A0=A0=A0 =A0( 225) minut=
es.=0AConveyance self-test routine=0Arecommended polling time: =A0=A0=A0 =
=A0(=A0=A0 5) minutes.=0ASCT capabilities: =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 (0x=
303f)=A0=A0=A0 SCT Status supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=
=A0 =A0=A0=A0 SCT Error Recovery Control supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =
=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 SCT Feature Control supported.=0A=A0=A0=A0 =
=A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 SCT Data Table supported.=0A=0ASMAR=
T Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16=0AVendor Specific SMART Att=
ributes with Thresholds:=0AID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 FL=
AG=A0=A0=A0=A0 VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 UPDATED=A0 WHEN_FAILE=
D RAW_VALUE=0A=A0 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate=A0=A0=A0=A0 0x002f=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 =
200=A0=A0 051=A0=A0=A0 Pre-fail=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0 0=0A=A0 3 Spin_Up_Time=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0x0027=A0=A0=
 193=A0=A0 156=A0=A0 021=A0=A0=A0 Pre-fail=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 5333=0A=A0 4 Start_Stop_Count=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0x0032=
=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 983=0A=A0 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct=A0=A0 0x0033=A0=
=A0 200=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 140=A0=A0=A0 Pre-fail=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A=A0 7 Seek_Error_Rate=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0x002e=
=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 253=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A=A0 9 Power_On_Hours=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
 0x0032=A0=A0 076=A0=A0 076=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 17593=0A=A010 Spin_Retry_Count=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0 0x0032=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Alway=
s=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A=A011 Calibration_Retry_Count 0=
x0032=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A=A012 Power_Cycle_Count=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
 0x0032=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 100=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 981=0A192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032=
=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 43=0A193 Load_Cycle_Count=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0x00=
32=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 983=0A194 Temperature_Celsius=A0=A0=A0=A0 0x0022=
=A0=A0 105=A0=A0 092=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 45=0A196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032=A0=A0 200=
=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A197 Current_Pending_Sector=A0 0x0032=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 20=
0=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0 0=0A198 Offline_Uncorrectable=A0=A0 0x0030=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 200=A0=A0=
 000=A0=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Offline=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A=
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count=A0=A0=A0 0x0032=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 000=A0=
=A0=A0 Old_age=A0=A0 Always=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 4455=0A20=
0 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate=A0=A0 0x0008=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 200=A0=A0 000=A0=A0=A0=
 Old_age=A0=A0 Offline=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=0A=0ASMART Erro=
r Log Version: 1=0ANo Errors Logged=0A=0ASMART Self-test log structure revi=
sion number 1=0ANum=A0 Test_Description=A0=A0=A0 Status=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Remaining=A0 LifeTime(hours)=A0 LBA_of_fi=
rst_error=0A# 1=A0 Extended offline=A0=A0=A0 Completed without error=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0 00%=A0=A0=A0=A0 17584=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=0A# 2=A0 Short=
 offline=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Completed without error=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 00%=A0=
=A0=A0=A0 17580=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -=0A=0ASMART Selective self-test lo=
g data structure revision number 1=0A=A0SPAN=A0 MIN_LBA=A0 MAX_LBA=A0 CURRE=
NT_TEST_STATUS=0A=A0=A0=A0 1=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=
=A0 Not_testing=0A=A0=A0=A0 2=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=
=A0 Not_testing=0A=A0=A0=A0 3=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=
=A0 Not_testing=0A=A0=A0=A0 4=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=
=A0 Not_testing=0A=A0=A0=A0 5=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 0=
=A0 Not_testing=0ASelective self-test flags (0x0):=0A=A0 After scanning sel=
ected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.=0AIf Selective self-test i=
s pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.=0A---------------------=
---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
--------------=0A=0AAparently the disk has no errors, what can be causing t=
he errors shown in dmesg?.=0A=0AI'm using this: FreeBSD server.rame.local 9=
.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE #0 r243825: Tue Dec=A0 4 09:23:10 UTC 2012=
=A0=A0=A0=A0 root@farrell.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC=A0 a=
md64=0A=0A=A0=0ALeonardo M. Ram=E9=0Ahttp://leonardorame.blogspot.com
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Anyone here using PC-BSD=2C PureDarwin=2C GhostBSD=2C AnonymOS=2C (Amnesiac=
) Incognito=2C eComStation=2C Syllable =2C ReactOS=2C Haiku=2C  or MenuetOS=
? I'm planning on trying these=2C and would like to hear of users' experien=
ces (good or bad). Thanks. 		 	   		  =



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