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Date:      Mon, 20 Oct 2008 09:48:31 -0700
From:      Jeremy Chadwick <koitsu@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org, JoaoBR <joao@matik.com.br>
Subject:   Re: constant zfs data corruption
Message-ID:  <20081020164831.GA8016@icarus.home.lan>
In-Reply-To: <98238FC8-0FC4-4410-829F-EF2EA16A57B8@mac.com>
References:  <200810171530.45570.joao@matik.com.br> <E3C2EAB9-12ED-4D3E-B07A-E2FF5892D26A@mac.com> <200810200837.40451.joao@matik.com.br> <20081020132208.GA3847@icarus.home.lan> <98238FC8-0FC4-4410-829F-EF2EA16A57B8@mac.com>

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On Mon, Oct 20, 2008 at 09:44:50AM -0700, Chuck Swiger wrote:
> Hi, all--
>
> On Oct 20, 2008, at 6:22 AM, Jeremy Chadwick wrote:
> [ ...JoaoBR wrote... ]
>>> well, hardware seems to be ok and not older than 6 month, also  
>>> happens not
>>> only on one machine ... smartctl do not report any hw failures on  
>>> disk
>>>
>>> regarding jumpering the drives to 150 you suspect a driver problem?
>>
>> It's not because of a driver problem.  There are known SATA chipsets
>> which do not properly work with SATA300 (particularly VIA and SiS
>> chipsets); they claim to support it, but data is occasionally  
>> corrupted.
>> Capping the drive to SATA150 fixes this problem.
>>
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_ATA#SATA_1.5_Gbit.2Fs_and_SATA_3_Gbit.2Fs
>
> Exactly so.  Just as a general principle, if you've got sporadic data  
> corruption, turning I/O and system busses down a notch and retesting is a 
> useful starting point towards identifying whether the issue is  
> repeatable and whether it leans towards a hardware issue or software.   
> However, ZFS file checksumming supposedly is code that has been  
> carefully reviewed and tested so when it logs problems that is supposed 
> to be a fairly sure sign that the hardware isn't behaving right.

Hm... I thought we determined earlier in this thread that the OP is not
getting the benefits of ZFS checksums because he's not using raidz (only
a single disk with a single pool)?

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwick                                jdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking                       http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator                  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.              PGP: 4BD6C0CB |




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