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Date:      Thu, 26 Oct 2006 17:26:12 +0200
From:      Roland Smith <rsmith@xs4all.nl>
To:        "SiteRollout.com" <info@siterollout.com>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Three FreeBSD 6 questions
Message-ID:  <20061026152612.GA22501@slackbox.xs4all.nl>
In-Reply-To: <002c01c6f8f2$7656c550$0200a8c0@pc1>
References:  <002c01c6f8f2$7656c550$0200a8c0@pc1>

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On Thu, Oct 26, 2006 at 12:32:43PM +0100, SiteRollout.com wrote:
> I'm new to this list, so here's a hello, how are you to everyone on the
> list!
Welcome!
 =20
<snip>
> And which file do I change to use a different release, and how must I upd=
ate
> the system to pull in this latest release?
>=20
> 2.) I'm a bit confused as to updating the system. As I understand, there =
are
> 3 areas which require updates:
> =20
> i. Ports

You could use portsnap(1) to keep your ports database up to date.

> ii. Security updates
> iii. Kernel updates
> =20
> I know how to perform the first two, but for kernel updates I can't seen =
to
> find a consistent unified method with talk of the "traditional" way and t=
he
> "latest" way. What is the best way to keep my FreeBSD 6.x system up2date?

This is covered in the handbook, and at the end of /usr/src/UPDATING.

FreeBSD updates both the kernel and the base system.

Basically,

1) cvsup(1) your source to RELENG_6 (for STABLE) or RELENG_6_1 for just
   security updates.
2) Create a custom kernel config file, if needed, and put it in=20
   /usr/src/sys/<ARCH>/conf/FOO for example.
3) cd /usr/src;
4) make buildworld
3) make kernel # Add 'KERNCONF=3DFOO' to use your configuration.
4) reboort into single user mode
5) mergemaster -p
6) cd /usr/src; make installworld
7) mergemaster
8) reboot

Roland
--=20
R.F.Smith                                   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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