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Date:      Wed, 12 Jul 2000 20:35:25 +0900
From:      "Daniel C. Sobral" <dcs@newsguy.com>
To:        Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc:        Vivek Khera <khera@kciLink.com>, Kris Kennaway <kris@FreeBSD.ORG>, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: HEADS UP! Always use the 'make buildkernel' target to make yer  kernels
Message-ID:  <396C57FD.F73C1942@newsguy.com>
References:  <Pine.BSF.4.21.0007092043510.33246-100000@freefall.freebsd.org> <14697.55301.614418.390096@onceler.kcilink.com> <20000711103710.B21954@wantadilla.lemis.com> <396ADB61.5736BF19@newsguy.com> <20000711182903.K23115@wantadilla.lemis.com>

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Greg Lehey wrote:
> 
> >> 1.  Before building, it removes the existing kernel build tree.
> >>     There's no good reason for this.
> >
> > make buildkernel -DNOCLEAN
> 
> No, that makes clean the default, and that's wrong.

The defaults being wrong is a very different problem.

> > See also:
> >
> > #       -DNO_KERNELCONFIG do not run config in ${MAKE} buildkernel
> > #       -DNO_KERNELDEPEND do not run ${MAKE} depend in ${MAKE} buildkernel
> 
> That's broken too.  The whole idea of make is that you don't need to
> do a make clean under normal circumstances.  But we're used to that
> when building a world.

See above. :-)

> Yes.  We could agree to change the tree to /usr/obj, but it should be
> consistent whichever way you do it.  In the process we should also use
> obj symlinks like other BSDs use:
> 
> === grog@wantadilla (/dev/ttyp5) ~ 1 -> cd /src/OpenBSD/src/sbin/fsck
> === grog@wantadilla (/dev/ttyp5) /src/OpenBSD/src/sbin/fsck 2 -> l
> total 1
> drwxr-xr-x  2 grog  lemis    512 Apr 17  1999 CVS
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis    171 Sep 22  1997 Makefile
> -r--r--r--  1 grog  lemis    421 Apr 18  1999 TRANS.TBL
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis   3616 Mar 25  1999 fsck.8
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis  10548 Feb 28  1997 fsck.c
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis   6034 Sep  9  1997 fsutil.c
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis   2714 Oct 20  1996 fsutil.h
> lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel     18 May 28 20:20 obj -> /usr/obj/sbin/fsck
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis   1857 Oct 20  1996 pathnames.h
> -rw-r--r--  1 grog  lemis   8734 Mar 25  1999 preen.c

Oh, I *like* that! But it prevents one from using RO /usr/src.

> >>     These two points mean that if you later
> >>     want to go back and tune your kernel (change a driver parameter,
> >>     say), you can't just do a config; cd ../../compile/FOO; make, you
> >>     have to go the whole nine yards.
> >
> > See #1.
> 
> OK.  See point 1.

The defaults being wrong don't prevent you from being *capable* of just
tuning your kernel. In fact, I'm used to do that using buildkernel.

> > Personally, I prefer different names, even though it annoyed the hell
> > out of me at first. Until I changed my /boot/loader.conf :).
> 
> Peter recently removed the possibility of different kernel names from
> config(8).  I assume this is now done by a rename.  At least we should
> agree whether the idea of differently named kernels is good or bad.

Well, at least that way I can name my kernel configuration file
"vmunix", and then the kernel will be built and installed with the
proper name. :-)

> >> 4.  It's just plain clumsy.
> >
> > MMmmm? In what way? A single command line does all the work for me,
> > including variations on running config, with and without -r, and making
> > depend or not.
> 
> Right, but you need to specify the name of the kernel.  That's
> clumsy in my book.

You don't. You set it on /etc/make.conf. I do, anyway.

-- 
Daniel C. Sobral			(8-DCS)
dcs@newsguy.com
dcs@freebsd.org
capo@the.great.underground.bsdconpiracy.org

		<jkh> _DES: The Book of Bruce has only one sentence in it, and it says
"the actual directives of my cult are left as an exercise for the
reader. Good luck."
		<EE> jkh: does it really include the 'good luck' part?
		<jkh> EE: OK, I made that part up.
		<jkh> EE: I figured it should sound a bit more cheery than how Bruce
initially dictated it to me.


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