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Date:      Thu, 21 Aug 2014 18:54:49 +0200
From:      Olavi Kumpulainen <olavi.m.kumpulainen@gmail.com>
To:        Ian Lepore <ian@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        freebsd-arm@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: C++ exceptions in freebsd-arm doesn't seem to work
Message-ID:  <2C97B126-91FE-4E93-920F-6ED5045666A6@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <1408562392.1150.4.camel@revolution.hippie.lan>
References:  <BEAC4CFB-EC4F-456D-8173-2E34CCE3A2C1@gmail.com> <1405809318.85788.35.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <1406063473.71975.8.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <53D2CFBE.3040207@fgznet.ch> <834BA562-84ED-425C-9D61-0A235A28A94A@gmail.com> <1408472517.56408.659.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <F4EE79A6-9D99-4EE1-9452-2C7ECF963646@gmail.com> <1408562392.1150.4.camel@revolution.hippie.lan>

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On 20 Aug 2014, at 21:19 , Ian Lepore <ian@FreeBSD.org> wrote:

> On Wed, 2014-08-20 at 19:19 +0200, Olavi Kumpulainen wrote:
>> On 19 Aug 2014, at 20:21 , Ian Lepore <ian@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Tue, 2014-08-19 at 19:40 +0200, Olavi Kumpulainen wrote:
>>>> On 25 Jul 2014, at 23:44 , Andreas Tobler <andreast-list@fgznet.ch> =
wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> On 22.07.14 23:11, Ian Lepore wrote:
>>>>>> On Sat, 2014-07-19 at 16:35 -0600, Ian Lepore wrote:
>>>>>>> On Sat, 2014-06-07 at 14:12 +0200, Olavi Kumpulainen wrote:
>>>>>>>> [c++ exceptions don't work and related discussion]
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I checked in a partial fix for c++ exception handling in =
r268893.  It
>>>>>>> fixes the specific problem you detailed above, which was =
essentially
>>>>>>> that the __gnu_Unwind_Find_exidx() function was not available in =
any
>>>>>>> shared library, making the unwinder fall back to using the =
__exidx_start
>>>>>>> and end symbols, which are only valid in a statically-linked =
app.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> With the new function in place, exceptions are closer to working =
with
>>>>>>> gcc 4.2.1, but still don't work with clang.  With gcc, some =
things work
>>>>>>> and some things don't.  For example if you throw an exception =
and in the
>>>>>>> same function have a catch with the right specific type it =
segfaults,
>>>>>>> but a catch(...) will catch it without problems.  But you can =
catch an
>>>>>>> exception by type if the catch is in a function higher up the =
call chain
>>>>>>> from the place it was thrown.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> We're continuing to debug this at $work, and welcome any input =
if anyone
>>>>>>> else makes progress with it.  Right now we still don't know =
whether the
>>>>>>> segfaults are because of bad unwinder library code or bad unwind =
data
>>>>>>> emitted by gcc.  (I sure hope it's the library, because that's =
easier to
>>>>>>> fix.)
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On the clang front, it has been said that c++ exceptions work in =
clang
>>>>>>> 3.5, so we tried the clang-devel port, and it didn't just work.  =
But it
>>>>>>> turns out that port hasn't been updated for quite a while, so we =
may not
>>>>>>> have tested the code that's supposed to work right.  While =
trying that I
>>>>>>> discovered that clang 3.5 isn't scheduled for release for about =
another
>>>>>>> year, so that really isn't a viable solution for anyone with =
near-term
>>>>>>> needs, unless the required changes can be cherry-picked and =
brought into
>>>>>>> our version of 3.4.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -- Ian
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Another update to this... today I committed r268993 and r268994, =
and now
>>>>>> I believe arm eabi c++ exceptions are fully working with gcc.  I =
haven't
>>>>>> run an extensive test suite, but all the test cases we've been =
using at
>>>>>> $work to debug this now work correctly.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thank you! Confirmed. My test cases which are working with =
gcc-4.10 are now also working with the system gcc, 4.2.1.
>>>>> I totally forgot about this change. I have it in my local gcc tree =
since a while but I forgot about.....
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Andreas
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Please excuse my late reply. I=A2ve been away from keyboard for a =
while.
>>>>=20
>>>> I back-ported r268893,  r268993 and r268994 to stable/10 for =
beaglebone. C++ exceptions works for static builds, but not for binaries =
linked to shared libs.
>>>>=20
>>>> Since this seems to work ok in HEAD, I=A2m obviously missing =
something. Do any of you guys have any ideas?
>>>>=20
>>>> Cheers
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I'm not sure what you mean by "backported to stable/10", I merged =
all
>>> the necessary changes to stable-10 as r269792 on Aug 10.  Are you
>>> working with a checkout from earlier than that?  If so, just =
updating
>>> should fix it for you.
>>>=20
>>> -- Ian
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Updating to stable-10 as of today didn=A2t help. I=A2m running a =
clean checkout except for a couple of drivers in the kernel.
>> This makes me think I have a bad src.conf - How shall I configure the =
build for this to work?
>>=20
>> /Olavi
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> You need to use GCC, not clang, as the compiler.  Exceptions are just
> broken on clang 3.4, so we're waiting for 3.5 (should be released any
> time now I think).
>=20
> To compile with gcc, put this in your /etc/make.conf:
>=20
> WITH_GCC=3Dyes
> WITH_GNUCXX=3Dyes
> WITH_GCC_BOOTSTRAP=3Dyes
> WITHOUT_CLANG=3Dyes
> WITHOUT_CLANG_IS_CC=3Dyes
> WITHOUT_CLANG_BOOTSTRAP=3Dyes
>=20
> -- Ian
>=20
>=20


Thank you. It turned out that I already used these with the exception of =
WITHOUT_CLANG_BOOTSTRAP.

However, c++ exceptions in stable/10 is still defunct when I build it.=20=


So instead I pulled master, built and installed that instead. And voila =
- Exceptions do work!=20

Therefore it seems my build method, flags and environment is ok after =
all. I glanced the commit logs in master but didn=A2t find anything =
obvious, but still; something related seems missing in stable/10 if you =
ask me.

/Olavi






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