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Date:      Tue, 05 Jun 2001 14:04:26 -0700
From:      Eric Wadsworth <wad@consys.com>
To:        questions@freebsd.org
Cc:        Gary Nye <gary@consys.com>
Subject:   Machine reboots on file transfers
Message-ID:  <3B1D495A.223E1EE1@consys.com>

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This machine, "chiri", reboots on large file transfers, either FTP or Samba. It
was stable for several years, until we turned it into a web server, DNS server,
squid server, etc. It used to be a build box, but got reassigned. It had a bad
video card, so we swapped it out for a good one, but that didn't fix the
problem. It's got SCSI hard drives and 2 NICs connecting it to two networks. At
one point the fan on the power supply failed, and this computer got very hot,
rebooting 3 times in an hour before it was caught and the power supply replaced.

It's a dual-CPU Pentium III 350MHz box with 512MB RAM. Details on this system
are below.

If any of you nice FreeBSD folks would like to comment, I'd appreciate it.

Thanks!
--- Eric

===========================================================
Eric Wadsworth                        email: wad@consys.com
Conceptual Systems and Software       http://www.consys.com
===========================================================

Here's a transcription of the error that showed up on the screen last time, when
I was FTPing a 60 meg file to it:

sg[0] - Addr 0x117fb00 : length 4096
sg[1] - Addr 0xeb1c000 : length 2048
Fatal trap 12 : page fault while in kernel mode
mp_lock = 00000006; cpuid = 0; lapic.id = 00000000
fault virtual address = 0x0
fault code = supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc0136b3c
stack pointer = 0x10: 0xd678c8d8
frame pointer = 0x10: 0xd678c8e8
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1 def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL=0
current process = 71173 (ftpd)
interrupt mask = cam <- SMP: XXX
trap number = 12

Here's the boot log:

Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988,
1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: The Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #0: Thu Feb  1 17:29:09
MST 2001
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel:
rcarter@chiricahua.consys.com:/u1/obj/usr/src/sys/CURRENTSMP
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron
(350.80-MHz 686-class CPU)
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x652 
Stepping = 2
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel:
Features=0x183fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: real memory  = 536870912 (524288K bytes)
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: avail memory = 519512064 (507336K bytes)
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version:
0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version:
0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version:
0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0315000.
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: md0: Malloc disk
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: pcib0: <Intel 82443GX host to PCI bridge> on
motherboard
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: pcib2: <Intel 82443GX (440 GX) PCI-PCI (AGP)
bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: pci1: <Trident model 9750 VGA-compatible
display device> at 0.0 irq 16
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at
device 7.0 on pci0
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: pci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA controller> at 7.1
Jun  5 13:20:39 chiricahua /kernel: uhci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB
controller> at device 7.2 on pci0

Here's the contents of /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CURRENTSMP:

#
# GENERIC -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.220 1999/12/28 02:01:02 wpaul Exp $

machine         i386
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           CURRENTSMP
maxusers        100

#makeoptions    DEBUG=-g                #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

#options        MATH_EMULATE            #Support for x87 emulation
options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
options         MD_ROOT                 #MD is a potential root device
options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
options         NFS_ROOT                #NFS usable as root device, "NFS" req'ed
options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         CD9660_ROOT             #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660" req'ed
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         COMPAT_43               #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options         SCSI_DELAY=15000        #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
options         KTRACE                  #ktrace(1) syscall trace support
options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
options         SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
options         APIC_IO                 # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown):
#options        NCPU=2                  # number of CPUs
#options        NBUS=4                  # number of busses
#options        NAPIC=1                 # number of IO APICs
#options        NINTR=24                # number of INTs

device  isa0
#device eisa0
device  pci0

# Floppy drives
device  fdc0    at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device          fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
#device         fd1     at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
#device ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
#device ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
#device ata2
#device         atadisk0        # ATA disk drives
#device         atapicd0        # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device         atapifd0        # ATAPI floppy drives
#device         atapist0        # ATAPI tape drives
#options        ATA_STATIC_ID           #Static device numbering
#options        ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA    #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

# SCSI Controllers
# A single entry for any of these controllers (ahb, ahc, amd, ncr, etc...) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.
device  ahc0            # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices

# SCSI peripherals
# Only one of each of these is needed, they are dynamically allocated.
device  scbus0          # SCSI bus (required)
device          da0             # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa0             # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device          cd0             # CD
device          pass0           # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device  atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1
device          psm0    at atkbdc? irq 12

device          vga0    at isa? 

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device   splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa?

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device         vt0     at isa?
#options        XSERVER                 # support for X server
#options        FAT_CURSOR              # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options        PCVT_SCANSET=2          # IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device          npx0    at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
#device         apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#device card0
#device         pcic0   at isa?
#device         pcic1   at isa?

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
#device         sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
#device         sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
#device         sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
#device         ppc0    at isa? port? flags 0x40 irq 7
#device ppbus0          # Parallel port bus (required)
#device         lpt0            # Printer
#device         plip0           # TCP/IP over parallel
#device         ppi0            # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo0            # Requires scbus and da0


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device         de0             # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device          fxp0            # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device         tx0             # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device          vx0             # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
#options         COMPAT_OLDPCI   #Use PCI shims and glue for old drivers

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
pseudo-device   sl      1       # Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device   ppp     1       # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device   tun             # Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device   pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device   md              # Memory "disks"

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device   bpf             #Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device  uhci0           # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device  ohci0           # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device  usb0            # USB Bus (required)
device          ugen0           # Generic
device          uhid0           # "Human Interface Devices"
device          ukbd0           # Keyboard
#device         ulpt0           # Printer
#device umass0          # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da0
device          ums0            # Mouse
#device         aue0            # ADMtek USB ethernet

options         SOFTUPDATES
options         P1003_1B
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options         _KPOSIX_VERSION=199309L

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