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Date:      Wed, 21 Jan 2004 11:15:48 -0500
From:      John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Nate Lawson <nate@root.org>, "Greg 'groggy' Lehey" <grog@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        cvs-all@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: cvs commit: src/sys/alpha/alpha support.s src/sys/i386/i386 swtch.s src/sys/kern kern_shutdown.c src/sys/sys systm.h
Message-ID:  <200401211115.48851.jhb@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <20040120164435.I98793@root.org>
References:  <200401192127.i0JLRBL3041817@repoman.freebsd.org> <20040121004238.GP47639@wantadilla.lemis.com> <20040120164435.I98793@root.org>

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On Tuesday 20 January 2004 08:04 pm, Nate Lawson wrote:
> On Wed, 21 Jan 2004, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
> > On Tuesday, 20 January 2004 at 11:31:03 -0800, Nate Lawson wrote:
> > > * GDB over Ethernet
> >
> > We have GDB over firewire.  Ethernet would be nice too, but firewire
> > actually does more.  Take a look at gdb(4) (new man page).
>
> I'm glad to have this.  More machines have ethernet than firewire ports
> though.
>
> > > We don't need file/line added to the panic message since panic
> > > messages are unambiguous.
> >
> > You still need to grep for them.
>
> There are basically two kinds of panics:  assertions and page faults.
> Assertions, whether KASSERT or explicit checks/panic calls, give a unique,
> easily identified message ("foo driver: invalid mbuf length, %d").  If
> this is not obvious enough even without grep, then the panic message
> should be fixed.  There is no difference between "vi +line file.c" and
> "vi file.c /msg", hence phk's commit is not useful in this case.
>
> Page faults are much harder to track down from the start.  You find
> whether or not it was a NULL pointer, the curproc, and PC.  So the next
> step is to have them recompile with options DDB or preferably -g and type
> "tr" at the DDB prompt.  The changes to panic do not help this case at all
> since you get the file and line of the page fault handler.
>
> I would have gotten 100x more value from making options DDB the default in
> GENERIC (at least until we branch -stable) and having all page faults
> generate a backtrace.  This is a 1 line change that would save hours, not
> minutes, of roundtrip email.  Look at reports of panics in the
> freebsd-current@ archives and see how many result in a request for a
> backtrace.

DDB is on GENERIC.  Just DDB_TRACE is not on.

-- 
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>  <><  http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve"  =  http://www.FreeBSD.org



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