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Date:      Mon, 27 Aug 2001 10:35:49 -0700
From:      "Chad R. Larson" <chad@DCFinc.com>
To:        Kevin Oberman <oberman@es.net>
Cc:        chad@DCFinc.com, reader@newsguy.com, freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Frustrating network problem - need diagnotic help
Message-ID:  <20010827103549.B475@freeway.dcfinc.com>
In-Reply-To: <200108271707.f7RH73R23446@ptavv.es.net>; from oberman@es.net on Mon, Aug 27, 2001 at 10:07:03AM -0700
References:  <200108271633.JAA18022@freebie.dcfinc.com> <200108271707.f7RH73R23446@ptavv.es.net>

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On Mon, Aug 27, 2001 at 10:07:03AM -0700, Kevin Oberman wrote:
> I'm afraid not. I do have my 802.3 handy and the source address field
> is not interpreted at all. The I/G bit (individual/group) bit is
> ALWAYS interpreted in a destination address, so setting the "locally
> admin" bit does not over-ride this functionality. The import is that
> many devices (including switches) make forwarding decisions based on
> the setting of this bit.

We did a bunch of multicasting stuff at my prior job, where we were
building high-availability clusters of Pyramids.  At the time, the
O/S didn't support IP aliases on the interfaces, so we set up
locally administered multicast addresses for the machines so clients
could find their application even if it had migrated within the
cluster.

We had to put static ARP entries in the Cisco routers, as they were
pretty snooty about dealing with multicast at all.

> In any case, a hardware MAC address that has the group address bit set
> is clearly broken.

Unless it is a deliberate multicast.  In this case, not likely.  But
not intrinsically broken.

> R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
> Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
> Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
> E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634

	-crl
--
Chad R. Larson (CRL15)   602-953-1392   Brother, can you paradigm?
chad@dcfinc.com         chad@larsons.org          larson1@home.com
DCF, Inc. - 14623 North 49th Place, Scottsdale, Arizona 85254-2207

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