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Date:      Thu, 24 May 2001 00:39:11 -0700
From:      "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To:        "Vivek Khera" <khera@kcilink.com>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   RE: how to improve a bad timekeeper
Message-ID:  <001001c0e424$9fa4b0e0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
In-Reply-To: <15115.53325.566433.473253@onceler.kciLink.com>

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You can always shut off ntp and run ntpdate from crontab.
ntpdate forces time to be synced without regard to drift.

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Vivek Khera
>Sent: Wednesday, May 23, 2001 7:59 AM
>To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: how to improve a bad timekeeper
>
>
>I have one 4.3-STABLE box that is a really bad timekeeper.  ntpd has a
>hard time keeping it in line.  Often offset is high, and I see loss of
>synchronization frequently.
>
>The system boot message is below.
>
>I've tried the following to work around the bad timekeeping:
>
>1) set kern.timecounter.method=1 (didn't help)
>2) add apm0 to the kernel config (helps somewhat)
>
>Still, the time is offset about between 0.7 and 1.4 seconds from the
>two ntp servers to which I synchronize (both on my network).  Without
>apm0 device, it was going as far as 30 seconds off.
>
>The machine only does backup mail and DNS, so I don't care that
>microsecond timing is accurate (can I adjust the clock tick somehow)?
>
>Are there any other things I can try to get this machine to keep
>better time?
>
>--cut here--
>Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
>Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
>	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
>FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE #1: Tue May 22 22:35:18 EDT 2001
>    vivek@lorax.kciLink.com:/u/lorax1/usr/obj/u/lorax1/usr/src/sys/LORAX
>Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
>CPU: Pentium/P54C (198.96-MHz 586-class CPU)
>  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x52c  Stepping = 12
>  Features=0x1bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8>
>real memory  = 134217728 (131072K bytes)
>avail memory = 127967232 (124968K bytes)
>Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc02bb000.
>Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
>apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
>apm: found APM BIOS v1.1, connected at v1.1
>npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
>npx0: INT 16 interface
>pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
>pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
>isab0: <Intel 82371SB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
>isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
>pci0: <Intel PIIX3 ATA controller> at 7.1
>de0: <Digital 21140 Fast Ethernet> port 0x6000-0x607f mem 
>0xe0800000-0xe080007f irq 5 at device 17.0 on pci0
>de0: DEC DE500-XA 21140 [10-100Mb/s] pass 1.2
>de0: address 00:00:f8:03:1e:19
>pci0: <S3 Trio graphics accelerator> at 18.0 irq 9
>bt0: <Buslogic Multi-Master SCSI Host Adapter> port 0x6100-0x6103 
>mem 0xe0801000-0xe0801fff irq 10 at device 19.0 on pci0
>bt0: BT-948 FW Rev. 5.05R Ultra Narrow SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 
>7, 192 CCBs
>sis0: <NatSemi DP83815 10/100BaseTX> port 0x6200-0x62ff mem 
>0xe0802000-0xe0802fff irq 11 at device 20.0 on pci0
>sis0: Ethernet address: 00:02:e3:15:61:04
>miibus0: <MII bus> on sis0
>ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
>ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
>fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
>fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
>fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
>atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
>atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
>kbd0 at atkbd0
>vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3b0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
>sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
>sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x100>
>sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
>sio0: type 16550A, console
>sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
>sio1: type 16550A
>IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based 
>forwarding disabled, default to accept, unlimited logging
>Waiting 5 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
>de0: enabling 10baseT port
>Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
>da0 at bt0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
>da0: <SEAGATE ST31055N 0532> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
>da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
>da0: 1010MB (2069860 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 1010C)
>da1 at bt0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
>da1: <SEAGATE ST32550N 0021> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
>da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
>da1: 2047MB (4194058 512 byte sectors: 128H 32S/T 1023C)
>
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