Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Wed, 6 Oct 2010 14:35:52 +0200
From:      Erik Cederstrand <erik@cederstrand.dk>
To:        Erik Cederstrand <erik@cederstrand.dk>
Cc:        FreeBSD Hackers <hackers@freebsd.org>, Kai Wang <kaiwang27@gmail.com>
Subject:   Re: Timestamps in static libraries
Message-ID:  <F10E6811-6866-4E81-9823-30D2307AE478@cederstrand.dk>
In-Reply-To: <A87D6BCE-59D2-435F-AAE6-8354F536689D@cederstrand.dk>
References:  <52C32EA5-A380-4237-A27C-9E2DF2D4E022@cederstrand.dk> <20101005135906.GA3430@owl.midgard.homeip.net> <C5C85BF7-3989-461E-A9C8-9D16AE779359@cederstrand.dk> <140AD250-ECD1-4BCF-806B-F5901B3BFD87@kientzle.com> <A87D6BCE-59D2-435F-AAE6-8354F536689D@cederstrand.dk>

next in thread | previous in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help

--Apple-Mail-1574-971190574
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset=us-ascii


Den 06/10/2010 kl. 13.07 skrev Erik Cederstrand:

> Is something like the following acceptable? Without risking changes to =
buildworld/distribution just now, this would allow me to dump contents =
of an archive and re-insert them with '0' for mtime, uid and gid before =
checking checksums, without affecting normal ar behaviour.

Great, I didn't even see the discussion on this list recently: =
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2010-September/033005.h=
tml

Anyway, I added file mode to the patch. Apparently recent binutils also =
added this feature. I haven't looked at their patch, but chance has it I =
used the same option '-D'.

I'm sure the file mode I'm setting in line 175 of write.c is wrong =
(obj->md =3D 100644), but I couldn't quite figure out how to set the =
value to rw-r--r--. Here's the new patch:

Index: ar.1
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
--- ar.1	(revision 213478)
+++ ar.1	(working copy)
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
 .Op Fl a Ar position-after
 .Op Fl b Ar position-before
 .Op Fl c
+.Op Fl D
 .Op Fl i Ar position-before
 .Op Fl j
 .Op Fl s
@@ -179,6 +180,14 @@
 .Ar archive .
 The archive's symbol table, if present, is updated to reflect
 the new contents of the archive.
+.It Fl D
+When used in combination with the=20
+.Fl r
+option, insterts 0's instead of the real mtime, uid and gid values=20
+and 644 instead of file mode from the members named by arguments
+.Ar files ... .
+This ensures that checksums on the resulting archives are reproducible
+when member contents are identical.
 .It Fl f
 Synonymous with option
 .Fl T .
Index: ar.c
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
--- ar.c	(revision 213478)
+++ ar.c	(working copy)
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
 		}
 	}
=20
-	while ((opt =3D getopt_long(argc, argv, =
"abCcdfijlMmopqrSsTtuVvxz",
+	while ((opt =3D getopt_long(argc, argv, =
"abCcdDfijlMmopqrSsTtuVvxz",
 	    longopts, NULL)) !=3D -1) {
 		switch(opt) {
 		case 'a':
@@ -173,6 +173,9 @@
 		case 'd':
 			set_mode(bsdar, opt);
 			break;
+		case 'D':
+			bsdar->options |=3D AR_D;
+			break;
 		case 'f':
 		case 'T':
 			bsdar->options |=3D AR_TR;
@@ -357,8 +360,8 @@
 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -m [-Tabijsvz] position archive file =
...\n");
 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -p [-Tv] archive [file ...]\n");
 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -q [-Tcjsvz] archive file ...\n");
-	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -r [-Tcjsuvz] archive file ...\n");
-	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -r [-Tabcijsuvz] position archive =
file ...\n");
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -r [-TcDjsuvz] archive file ...\n");
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -r [-TabcDijsuvz] position archive =
file ...\n");
 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -s [-jz] archive\n");
 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -t [-Tv] archive [file ...]\n");
 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tar -x [-CTouv] archive [file ...]\n");
Index: ar.h
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
--- ar.h	(revision 213478)
+++ ar.h	(working copy)
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #define AR_U	0x0200		/* only extract or update newer =
members.*/
 #define AR_V	0x0400		/* verbose mode */
 #define AR_Z	0x0800		/* gzip compression */
+#define AR_D	0x1000		/* insert members with dummy mode, =
mtime, uid and gid */
=20
 #define DEF_BLKSZ 10240		/* default block size */
=20
Index: write.c
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
--- write.c	(revision 213478)
+++ write.c	(working copy)
@@ -163,11 +163,23 @@
 	if (mtime !=3D 0 && bsdar->options & AR_U && sb.st_mtime <=3D =
mtime)
 		goto giveup;
=20
-	obj->uid =3D sb.st_uid;
-	obj->gid =3D sb.st_gid;
-	obj->md =3D sb.st_mode;
+	/*
+	 * When option '-D' is specified, mtime and UID / GID from the =
file
+	 * will be replaced with 0, and file mode with 644. This ensures =
that=20
+	 * checksums will match for two archives containing the exact =
same files.
+	*/
+	if (bsdar->options & AR_D) {
+		obj->uid =3D 0;
+		obj->gid =3D 0;
+		obj->mtime =3D 0;
+		obj->md =3D 100644;
+	} else {
+		obj->uid =3D sb.st_uid;
+		obj->gid =3D sb.st_gid;
+		obj->mtime =3D sb.st_mtime;
+		obj->md =3D sb.st_mode;
+	}
 	obj->size =3D sb.st_size;
-	obj->mtime =3D sb.st_mtime;
 	obj->dev =3D sb.st_dev;
 	obj->ino =3D sb.st_ino;
=20
@@ -621,7 +633,10 @@
 	    bsdar->options & AR_S) {
 		entry =3D archive_entry_new();
 		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, "/");
-		archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, time(NULL), 0);
+		if (bsdar->options & AR_O)
+			archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, 0, 0);
+		else
+			archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, time(NULL), 0);
 		archive_entry_set_size(entry, (bsdar->s_cnt + 1) *
 		    sizeof(uint32_t) + bsdar->s_sn_sz);
 		AC(archive_write_header(a, entry));



Thanks,
Erik=

--Apple-Mail-1574-971190574--



Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?F10E6811-6866-4E81-9823-30D2307AE478>