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Date:      Thu, 5 Jul 2001 06:28:36 -0500 
From:      "Lavender, Ben" <LavenderB@nctldno.navy.mil>
To:        "'Crist J. Clark'" <cclark@globalstar.com>
Cc:        "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   RE: interface aliases and routing
Message-ID:  <78202F9B9BB8D311846100805F577DFF274099@nctams01.nctldno.navy.mil>

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> Sounds like the problem might not be at this machine, but rather at
> the router. Run a,
> 
>   # tcpdump -nvv host 164.229.1.74
> 
> And try,
> 
>   $ telnet -s 164.229.1.74 <host on LAN>
>   $ ping -S 164.229.1.74 <host on LAN>
>   $ telnet -s 164.229.1.74 <host not on LAN>
>   $ ping -S 164.229.1.74 <host not on LAN>
> 
> Then try the reverse, that is, run the commands on the other hosts
> and going to 164.229.1.74.

While it would appear that my Lucent L3 switch wants to know 1.74's mac
address when I send it traffic from afar, it doesnt care to forward packets
to it.  With many thanks to you, I now take my quest elsewhere.

Many thanks for the rc.conf routing info, as well! :)

ben



> 
> > Ive also got a sizeable portion of static routes to other 
> gateways for other
> > networks (speaking of which, I cant find how one might add 
> a static route to
> > rc.conf in /etc/defaults/rc.conf, I'm currently using a 
> shell script.  Any
> > ideas on that one?).  
> 
> man rc.conf
> 
> Example:
> 
>   static_routes="route_1 route_2"	# Use more meaningful names
>   route_route_1="net 10.10.0.0/16 164.229.1.125"
>   route_route_2="net 10.128.0.0/16 164.229.1.124"
> 
> 
> > relevent rc.conf:
> > network_interfaces="xl0 lo0"
> > ifconfig_xl0="inet 164.229.1.72 up netmask 255.255.255.192"
> > defaultrouter="164.229.1.66"
> > ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 164.229.1.74 up netmask 255.255.255.192"
>                                                                 ^^^
> Still need to fix that.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                                Network 
> Security Engineer
> crist.clark@globalstar.com                    Globalstar, L.P.
> (408) 933-4387                                FAX: (408) 933-4926
> 
> The information contained in this e-mail message is confidential,
> intended only for the use of the individual or entity named above.  If
> the reader of this e-mail is not the intended recipient, or 
> the employee
> or agent responsible to deliver it to the intended recipient, you are
> hereby notified that any review, dissemination, distribution 
> or copying
> of this communication is strictly prohibited.  If you have 
> received this
> e-mail in error, please contact postmaster@globalstar.com
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sounds like the problem might not be at this =
machine, but rather at</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the router. Run a,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; # tcpdump -nvv host =
164.229.1.74</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; And try,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; $ telnet -s 164.229.1.74 &lt;host =
on LAN&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; $ ping -S 164.229.1.74 &lt;host on =
LAN&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; $ telnet -s 164.229.1.74 &lt;host =
not on LAN&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; $ ping -S 164.229.1.74 &lt;host not =
on LAN&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Then try the reverse, that is, run the commands =
on the other hosts</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and going to 164.229.1.74.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>While it would appear that my Lucent L3 switch wants =
to know 1.74's mac address when I send it traffic from afar, it doesnt =
care to forward packets to it.&nbsp; With many thanks to you, I now =
take my quest elsewhere.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Many thanks for the rc.conf routing info, as well! =
:)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>ben</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Ive also got a sizeable portion of static =
routes to other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; gateways for other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; networks (speaking of which, I cant find =
how one might add </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; a static route to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; rc.conf in /etc/defaults/rc.conf, I'm =
currently using a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; shell script.&nbsp; Any</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; ideas on that one?).&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; man rc.conf</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Example:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; static_routes=3D&quot;route_1 =
route_2&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; # Use more meaningful =
names</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; route_route_1=3D&quot;net =
10.10.0.0/16 164.229.1.125&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; route_route_2=3D&quot;net =
10.128.0.0/16 164.229.1.124&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; relevent rc.conf:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; network_interfaces=3D&quot;xl0 =
lo0&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; ifconfig_xl0=3D&quot;inet 164.229.1.72 up =
netmask 255.255.255.192&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
defaultrouter=3D&quot;164.229.1.66&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; ifconfig_xl0_alias0=3D&quot;inet =
164.229.1.74 up netmask 255.255.255.192&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ^^^</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Still need to fix that.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Crist J. =
Clark&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Network </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Security Engineer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
crist.clark@globalstar.com&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Globalstar, L.P.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (408) =
933-4387&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; FAX: (408) =
933-4926</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The information contained in this e-mail =
message is confidential,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; intended only for the use of the individual or =
entity named above.&nbsp; If</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the reader of this e-mail is not the intended =
recipient, or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the employee</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; or agent responsible to deliver it to the =
intended recipient, you are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; hereby notified that any review, dissemination, =
distribution </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; or copying</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of this communication is strictly =
prohibited.&nbsp; If you have </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; received this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; e-mail in error, please contact =
postmaster@globalstar.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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