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Date:      01 Mar 2005 15:53:32 -0500
From:      Lowell Gilbert <freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org>
To:        Mark Edwards <mark@antsclimbtree.com>
Cc:        "'questions@freebsd.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: arplookup 192.168.1.254 failed: host is not on local network
Message-ID:  <441xazulyr.fsf@be-well.ilk.org>
In-Reply-To: <81c57d2fd8cc8ed9cf5059593bf3da4a@antsclimbtree.com>
References:  <d9f0ed55f2cc5a0e417a52c7277b040a@antsclimbtree.com> <44vf8b41fq.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> <81c57d2fd8cc8ed9cf5059593bf3da4a@antsclimbtree.com>

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Mark Edwards <mark@antsclimbtree.com> writes:

> On Mar 1, 2005, at 11:21 AM, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> 
> > Mark Edwards <mark@antsclimbtree.com> writes:
> >
> >> I've just put my server on a new connection that requires DHCP, even
> >> for a fixed IP.  Anyway, the DHCP server gives a fixed public internet
> >> IP to my server, but it communicates on 192.168.1.254, which angers
> >> FreeBSD (4.11).  I get a lot of the following:
> >>
> >> arplookup 192.168.1.254 failed: host is not on local network
> >>
> >> Which makes sense, because as far as FreeBSD is concerned, interface
> >> ep1 is on the internet not on a LAN.
> >
> > Exactly.
> >
> >> Looking on the net, I found the following suggestion, which does cure
> >> the errors:
> >>
> >> /sbin/route add -net 192.168.1.254 -netmask 255.255.255.0 -interface 1
> >>
> >> My question is, is that the proper way to deal with this?
> >
> > It's not bad.  I would use -host instead of -net and -netmask, and it
> > will fail if the DHCP server ever changes its address, but what you
> > are doing is is working and fairly likely to stay that way.
> 
> How would you phrase the command?  I just tried -host and couldn't get
> it to work.

e.g., 
route add -host 172.10.212.2 -interface bge0

> >>                                                            I have to
> >> issue this statement whenever the dhclient is restarted.  I've
> >> currently placed it in my firewall script, but is there a proper or
> >> more elegant way to achieve this?
> >
> > If you want something more elegant, you could specify a script for one
> > of the dhclient-script(8) hooks, and put the route in there.  You
> > would be able to refer to the interface and server address by
> > variables which dhclient-script provides...
> 
> Great!  I put the command in /etc/dhclient-exit-hooks and it works
> great on a reboot.  I don't really see which variables I can use in
> the dhclient-script man page though.  Do you know which variables
> would do this?

$interface
$new_ip_address
I can't seem to find anywhere that the server address is passed along, though.

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
		http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/



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