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Date:      Thu, 07 Mar 2002 05:57:13 -0300
From:      =?iso-8859-1?Q?Jos=E9?= Romildo Malaquias <romildo@uber.com.br>
To:        Edwin Groothuis <edwin@mavetju.org>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD installed slice was renamead by Windows XP installer
Message-ID:  <3C872B69.589E062E@uber.com.br>
References:  <3C853C4C.B0437102@uber.com.br> <3C855FEE.7090509@owt.com> <3C86AD9A.67BD8766@uber.com.br> <20020307110541.E503@k7.mavetju.org>

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Edwin Groothuis wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 06, 2002 at 09:00:26PM -0300, José Romildo Malaquias wrote:
> > Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> > > José Romildo Malaquias wrote:
> > >
> > > > I have installed FreeBSD 4.5 on my box in slice ad0s4. Another day
> > > > I have also installed Windows XP on my box in slice ad0s1. I do not
> > > > know why, but after Windows installation, slice numbering on my
> > > > disk was changed. Now the FreeBSD slice is ad0s3. And of course
> > > > I am unable to boot into FreeBSD successfuly. At boot time, the
> > > > root file system can not be mounted and I am asked what device
> > > > file to use in mounting it. Then I tell to mount it using /dev/ad0s3a.
> > > > It is then mounted in read only mode, but the other file systems also
> > > > fail mounting because of the same reason. I am presented
> > > > with a prompt for a shell to be used. In the shell I try to
> > > > mount the remainder files systems, but the system tells me
> > > > that the corresponding device does not exist. In fact, doing
> > > > an 'ls -l /dev/ad0s3*' command, I see that there is only the
> > > > /dev/ad0s3 device file. So I do not know how to proceed to
> > > > solve this problem.
> > >
> > > cd /dev
> > > sh MAKEDEV ad0s3h
> > >
> > > It will make everything.
> >
> > The root file system is being mounted in read only mode. Therefore
> > the device files can not be created. Also the /etc/fstab file can not
> > be edited to reflect the new partitions.
> >
> > How can I mount the root file system in read-write mode in this
> > situation?
>
> Go to single-user mode and just mount it. That will work, trust me :-)

Unfortunatly it did not work. I have booted in single user mode (boot -s)
and the system initialized correctly, although the root file system was
mounted read only (as expected for single user mode booting). But
remounting the root file system in read-write mode failed:

# mount -u /
mount: /dev/ad0s4a on /: specified device does not match mounted device

# mount -t ufs /dev/ad0s3a /
mount: /dev/ad0s3a: No such file or directory

Now I do not know what to do get my root file system mounted in
read-write mode. If I do not specify the device file in the mount
command, the system seems to consult the /etc/fstab file, which
is wrong. If I instruct mount to use the correct device file, mounting
files because the device file does not exist.

Maybe the system can be booted from a floppy boot disk (which I
do not own). In this case, how should I proceed?

Any new clues?

Romildo

--
Prof. José Romildo Malaquias               Departamento de Computação
http://iceb.ufop.br/~romildo       Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto
romildo@iceb.ufop.br                                           Brasil
romildo@uber.com.br




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