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Date:      Thu, 10 Dec 1998 01:47:11 -0800
From:      "Jan B. Koum " <jkb@best.com>
To:        Jay Tribick <netadmin@fastnet.co.uk>
Cc:        security@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: append-only devices for logging
Message-ID:  <19981210014711.A3541@best.com>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.05.9812100906050.9677-100000@bofh.fast.net.uk>; from Jay Tribick on Thu, Dec 10, 1998 at 09:17:39AM %2B0000
References:  <199812100028.KAA21421@frenzy.ct> <Pine.BSF.4.05.9812100906050.9677-100000@bofh.fast.net.uk>

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On Thu, Dec 10, 1998 at 09:17:39AM +0000, Jay Tribick <netadmin@fastnet.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> |  > I've been looking for an append-only device for logging, which a remote
> |  > hacker (with root access) can not erase or alter.  Other than a
> |  > line-printer, are there any such devices that actually work with Unix?  
> | 
> | Files fit the bill on FreeBSD.  Set your securelevel to 2 and
> | apply the "sappnd" flag (using chflags) to any files you wish
> | to set as "append-only".  Not even root can remove the append-only
> | flag unless first bringing the system to a lower security level,
> | which requires physical access to the console for single user mode
> | operation.
> 
> True but if they have root then they can quite easily alter /etc/rc.local
> (or wherever your using to run sysctl) so that it doesn't alter the
> securelevel and then just reboot the machine. Their other option would be
> to launch something like sshd and then boot the system down to single user
> mode[1].
> 
> [1] probly won't work, haven't woken up yet..
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Jay Tribick <netadmin@fastnet.co.uk>
> --
> [| Network Admin | FastNet International | http://fast.net.uk/ |]
> [| Finger netadmin@fastnet.co.uk for contact info & PGP PubKey |]
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> 
> 
> 
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	Well.. one should in theory notice their security critical
	box reboot and do some further investigation...

-- Yan

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