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Date:      Wed, 9 Jul 2008 11:03:28 -0700 (PDT)
From:      zaphod@fsklaw.com
To:        "Julian Elischer" <julian@elischer.org>
Cc:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org, zaphod@fsklaw.com, Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
Subject:   Re: Tunneling issues
Message-ID:  <3d2c56c963f5fc5f6732548548068f69.squirrel@cor>
In-Reply-To: <4874FA1F.40209@elischer.org>
References:  <8f7879db41dbaecc479a017110e8f32f.squirrel@cor> <200807040155.m641tl8s000607@lava.sentex.ca> <7904ac587e71a42fb86c2bbe77bde0ae.squirrel@cor> <200807091545.m69FjcP4031350@lava.sentex.ca> <ae8c87bc77551550826e2906287c4cf0.squirrel@cor> <4874FA1F.40209@elischer.org>

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> zaphod@fsklaw.com wrote:
>>> At 11:21 AM 7/9/2008, zaphod@fsklaw.com wrote:
>>>
>>>> I agree it should work.  But it's not.  With respect to the next two
>>>> questions, yes and yes.
>>> Can you post some of the configs you are using for 3 of the sites so
>>> we can perhaps spot the problem(s) you are having ? I have a similar
>>> setup with 5 sites, all talking to each other via IPSEC tunnels. Its
>>> a lot of policies, but they work just fine.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> I'm not a huge fan of OpenVPN, but the bigger issue is that the gif
>>>> tunnels come up at boot up. As well as routes.  Given the client
>>>> server
>>>> nature of OpenVPN it is suitable, because if a server reboots, I'm not
>>>> certain a client would auto re-connect.
>>> We have ~ 400 sites running OpenVPN across Canada that all reconnect
>>> just fine after reboots / power cycles etc.  We dont let the clients
>>> talk to each other, but that would just be a config change to allow
>>> that to work.
>>>
>>>          ---Mike
>>>
>> Last first.  Well that's good info on OpenVPN.
>>
>> As to the first, I'm not even at the ipsec stage yet.  I'm just trying
>> to
>> get tunnels up.  I wrote a couple of shell scripts to bring them up for
>> testing.
>>
>> Server1
>>
>> orange# more mkgif
>> #/bin/sh
>> ifconfig gif1 create
>> ifconfig gif1 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2
>
> ^^^^  what's that for?

Well added that as I was googling the problem someone had said to do it so
I tried it.  Wasn't there initially.  Doesn't work with or without.

> since you over-ride it in the next line vvvvv
>
>
>> ifconfig gif1 inet 192.168.72.1 192.168.70.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
>
> (PTP links don't have netmasks)
>
snip:

Got it from the manual
<http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/ipsec.html>;

# ifconfig gif0 create
# ifconfig gif0 tunnel A.B.C.D W.X.Y.Z
# ifconfig gif0 inet 192.168.1.1 192.168.2.1 netmask 0xffffffff


I'll try it without.

Cheers,

Zaphod




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