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Date:      Thu, 4 May 1995 13:48:47 +1000
From:      Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
To:        mycroft@ai.mit.edu, phk@ref.tfs.com
Cc:        dyson@Root.COM, hackers@FreeBSD.org, paul@isl.cf.ac.uk, sos@FreeBSD.org, terry@cs.weber.edu
Subject:   Re: NetBSD supports LBA and large (EIDE) drives
Message-ID:  <199505040348.NAA00265@godzilla.zeta.org.au>

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>The problems that Hale has noted are entirely on the software end --

Indeed.

>LBA mode is not `needed' for IDE drives smaller than 8GB.  However:

It's not `needed' for IDE drives smaller than 128GB.  There are 16
cylinder bits, 4 head bits and 8 sector bits in the IDE interface.
The 8GB limit is on the BIOS software end (10 cylinder bits, 8 head
bits and 6 sector bits).

>1) In practice, the differences between BIOS LBA implementations seem
>to be less annoying than the differences between BIOS C/H/S
>implementations.

I used to think LBA was only a hardware standard for IDE drives.  Is
there also a software standard for bypassing the C/H/S limits for both
ordinary BIOS calls and for booting?

>2) There are already 9GB SCSI drives on the market, and the antiquated
>C/H/S addressing is not capable of supporting a drive that large.

It's interesting that SCSI drives are hitting the 8MB limit at much the
same time as IDE drives are hitting the 504MB limit.

Bruce



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