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Date:      Fri, 20 Jun 2014 18:26:10 +0300
From:      Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
To:        Roger Pau Monn? <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc:        virtualization@FreeBSD.org, "freebsd-xen@freebsd.org" <freebsd-xen@freebsd.org>, bryanv@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD and memory balloon drivers
Message-ID:  <20140620152610.GI3991@kib.kiev.ua>
In-Reply-To: <53A4501F.4020201@citrix.com>
References:  <53A40079.9000804@citrix.com> <20140620132816.GH3991@kib.kiev.ua> <53A4501F.4020201@citrix.com>

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On Fri, Jun 20, 2014 at 05:15:43PM +0200, Roger Pau Monn? wrote:
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>=20
> On 20/06/14 15:28, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> > On Fri, Jun 20, 2014 at 11:35:53AM +0200, Roger Pau Monn? wrote:
> >> Hello,
> >>=20
> >> I've been looking into the Xen balloon driver, because I've
> >> experienced problems when ballooning memory down which AFAICT are
> >> also present in the VirtIO balloon driver. The problem I've
> >> experienced is that when ballooning memory down, we basically
> >> allocate a bunch of memory as WIRED, to make sure nobody tries to
> >> swap it do disk, since it will crash the kernel because the
> >> memory is not populated. Due to this massive amount of memory
> >> allocated as WIRED, user-space programs that try to use mlock
> >> will fail because we hit the limit in vm.max_wired.
> >>=20
> >> I'm not sure what's the best way to deal with this limitation,
> >> should vm.max_wired be changed from the balloon drivers when
> >> ballooning down/up? Is there anyway to remove the pages ballooned
> >> down from the memory accounting of wired pages?
> >=20
> > You could change the type of pages the ballon driver is
> > allocating. Instead of wired pages, you may request unmanaged, by
> > passing NULL object to vm_page_alloc().  This would also save on
> > the trie nodes for managing the radix trie for the object.  There
> > are still plinks or listq to keep track of the allocated pages.
>=20
> Thanks for the info, I have the following patch which fixes the usage
> of WIRED for both the Xen and the VirtIO balloon drivers, could
> someone please test the VirtIO side?
I briefly looked at the xen balloon.  You do not need balloon_append().
Use struct vm_page plinks field to link the pages.

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