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Date:      Mon, 10 May 1999 21:01:43 -0500
From:      Guy Helmer <ghelmer@scl.ameslab.gov>
To:        rick hamell <hamellr@dsinw.com>
Cc:        "Samer, Michael, IN" <Michael.Samer@Ingolstadt.BERTRANDT.com>, "FreeBSD Questions (E-Mail)" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Cluster?!
Message-ID:  <Pine.SGI.4.10.9905102050470.5064-100000@demios.scl.ameslab.gov>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.91.990510172247.22496D-100000@dsinw.com>

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On Mon, 10 May 1999, rick hamell wrote:

> > Does anyone have experience (on universities or research) with Cluster and
> > the efficency? 

Efficiency depends on the distributed application :-)  If your app doesn't
require extremely low latency or extremely high bandwidth for its
interprocessor communication, then it ought to run well.  A sample app
that I use for benchmarking runs at 78% efficiency (e.g., 0.78 * 64 * the
speed of the app on a single PPro 200) on 64 PPro-200 processors connected
with Fast Ethernet (although the PC's are running Linux).  Some apps run
very well on clusters, and other apps run poorly.

> 	I don't know how much Alphas cost versus regular PCs, but you may 
> want to take a look at Beowulf. I've heard several reports of people 
> running it under FreeBSD, including an unconfirmed inside sourse at NASA. 
> There are several commercial clustering programs also, though I do not 
> know the name of them off the top of my head.

A basic cluster is just a group of PC's connected with a fast network.
Since Bill Paul recently added a driver for the NetGear GE620 ($330!)
Gigabit Ethernet card to FreeBSD, one can build the cluster around a
really fast network for a moderate amount of money.

> 	Anyways if you run several fast PC's PII-400s or so with FreeBSD 
> in a clusterd environment you should see quite a bit of performance, and 
> a large cost savings. The best part (IMHO) of using the PCs, you can swap 
> new ones in and out easily, and be cost-effective at doing so.

Or, you can buy a cluster of new systems and distribute the old systems to
be used as desktop PC's :-)

Guy Helmer, Ph.D. Candidate, Iowa State University Dept. of Computer Science 
Research Assistant, Ames Laboratory       ---         ghelmer@scl.ameslab.gov
Research Assistant, Dept. of Computer Science   ---   ghelmer@cs.iastate.edu
http://www.cs.iastate.edu/~ghelmer



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