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Date:      Tue, 11 Jul 2000 16:46:20 +0100
From:      Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org>
To:        "David J. Kanter" <djkanter@northwestern.edu>
Cc:        FreeBSD questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Which /dev for "device pcm" in kernel?
Message-ID:  <20000711164620.A237@parish>
In-Reply-To: <20000710231700.A418@localhost.localdomain>; from djkanter@northwestern.edu on Mon, Jul 10, 2000 at 11:17:00PM -0500
References:  <20000710180337.A39923@localhost.localdomain> <20000711002554.L237@parish> <20000710231700.A418@localhost.localdomain>

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On Mon, Jul 10, 2000 at 11:17:00PM -0500, David J. Kanter wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 11, 2000 at 12:25:54AM +0100, Mark Ovens wrote:
> > Since your card is found as pcm0 you need snd0
> > 
> >       # cd /dev && ./MAKEDEV snd0
> ---end quoted text---
> 
> Thanks. Things are now working but, unfortunately, I have now idea why or
> how! Perhaps you can help answer these questions.
> 
> Basically, I started by installing xmms to test whether I could get sound.
> 
> I then did the MAKEDEV snd0 as you said. I got a /dev/sndstat, 
> 

/dev/sndstat is a text file containing details of your installed
devices:

	% cat /dev/sndstat
	FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) May  6 2000 20:04:45
	Installed devices:
	pcm0: <AudioPCI ES1371> at io 0x6800 irq 11 (1p/1r channels duplex)
	% 

> but was I
> supposed to get a /dev/snd0 as well? I didn't.

Yes, but don't forget that /dev is not in your $PATH (unless you added
it) so you must do ``./MAKEDEV''

> OK, so I rebooted and restarted xmms.
> 
> The esound driver seems to work without any adjustments. The OSS output
> driver has a device section. Should this be set this to /dev/sndstat?
> 

Mine is set to /dev/dsp, and it works fine.

> Basically, my confusion is I was expecting a /dev/snd0 but got a
> /dev/sndstat and don't understand what's going on.

I can only think that you mistyped. This is what you should have:

% ls -l snd* audio* midi* sequen* mix* pss* dsp* music*
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel         6  4 Mar 21:34 audio -> audio0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   4 21 Jun 19:42 audio0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel         4  4 Mar 21:34 dsp -> dsp0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   3  9 Jul 15:36 dsp0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel         5  4 Mar 21:34 dspW -> dspW0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   5  4 Mar 21:34 dspW0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   2  4 Mar 21:34 midi0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel         6  4 Mar 21:34 mixer -> mixer0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   0  4 Mar 21:34 mixer0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel         6  4 Mar 21:34 music -> music0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   8  4 Mar 21:34 music0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel         4  4 Mar 21:34 pss -> pss0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   9  4 Mar 21:34 pss0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel        10  4 Mar 21:34 sequencer -> sequencer0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   1  4 Mar 21:34 sequencer0
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel      4698 24 Jan 21:52 snd
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    135876 23 Mar 21:32 snd0
crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel   30,   6  4 Mar 21:34 sndstat
% 


> -- 
> David Kanter
> djkanter@northwestern.edu
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
  If I buy a copy of WinDelete, and it doesn't delete Windows,
  am I entitled to my money back?
________________________________________________________________
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