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Date:      Wed, 20 Sep 2000 18:39:00 -0500
From:      David Uhring <duhring@charter.net>
To:        Kent Stewart <kstewart@urx.com>, Charlie Root <root@oblomow.demon.nl>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: UDMA write errors on stable and release
Message-ID:  <00092018390000.00177@dave>
In-Reply-To: <39C94161.19E4D26B@urx.com>
References:  <200009202229.e8KMThw12433@oblomow.demon.nl> <39C94161.19E4D26B@urx.com>

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On Wed, 20 Sep 2000, Kent Stewart wrote:
> Charlie Root wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am not sure if this is the right forum to ask, but since it concerns
> > 4.1 stable I might as well try.
> >
> > Since switching to a new motherboard I get the following errors:
> >
> > Sep 14 22:37:27 oblomow /kernel.GENERIC: ad0: UDMA ICRC WRITE ERROR blk#
> > 2523344 retrying Sep 14 22:37:27 oblomow /kernel.GENERIC: ad0: UDMA ICRC
> > WRITE ERROR blk# 2535904 retrying
> >
> > Not only with this installation ( 4.1 Release ) but also with 4.1 stable
> > (see attached messages file)
> >
> > I changed from an Abit AX5 motherboard with a K6 to an Abit KT7 with a
> > Duron 600 (Via chipset).
> > Eventually these errors disappear because the system decides to switch to
> > PIO4 mode for disk access. I have gone through the mailing list archive
> > and found several more reports about this, but no solution there.
> >
> > The cable used to attach these UDMA33/66 capable drives is new and not
> > too long and should be capable of handling these speeds. The disks that
> > worked are 2 *  WDC AC34300L.  I also tried a new IBM GXP 30 GB with the
> > same result.
> >
> > Suggestions anyone?
>
> Do a "man ata" and learn how to use sysctl to turn off UDMA33+ on your
> motherboard. The Via chips and the ata driver seem to be very
> sensitive to some UDMA drive combinations. You can corrupt your data
> in really bad situations, which occured at 4.0-Release, and degrading
> to PIO 4 or using SCSI HD's seems to be the only solution at this
> point. The sysctl commands go into /etc/sysctl.conf
>
> Kent
>
> > Marc Albers
> >
> > /var/log/messages:
 - - snipped - -

I had the identical problem with 4.0-R on a FIC-VA503A MB using the VIA MVP4 
chipset.  Do you mean that the VIA KT133 chipset for the Athlon/Duron in 
UDMA66 mode is unsupported by FreeBSD, also?  If so, this is really a shame 
because the UDMA66 chipset improves Bonnie benchmarks by 25-30% with OpenBSD 
and Linux.  BTW, on a FIC PA2013 MB with the MVP3 chipset, FreeBSD fully 
supports UDMA33 mode, at least for the HD.

Dave


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