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Date:      Tue, 10 Aug 1999 17:01:57 +0300
From:      "Andy V. Oleynik" <andyo@prime.net.ua>
To:        Alex <panadol@hotkey.net.au>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: freebsd major problems
Message-ID:  <37B030D4.6DE0B413@prime.net.ua>
References:  <4.1.19990810214021.009ee720@pop.hotkey.net.au>

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Check ur stuff in /etc especially in master.passwd and  shells.
Also check permissions in /usr/home/*.
Alex wrote:

> Hello i am wrighting in the search of help for an old freebsd system i run
> (2.2.2)
> i hit a large problem the other day when i added a user on the system a
> .shrc file in there home directory after this happened they tryed to login
> and they got the following message
>
> login: /bin/sh: Permission denied
>
> and could not login
>
> no user on this system can login via telnet or console logins execpt for
> root from the console (same gose for mail ftp etc all system logins in any
> shape) i can not su to any acount if i do i get the same message (login:
> /bin/sh: Permission denied)
>
> i also get a error messages on the cosole witch is:
> the date / time hostname login: _secure_path: cannot stat /etc/login.conf
> permision denied
>
> twice
>
> and
>
> the date / time hostname login: _secure_path: cannot stat
> /home/user/.login_conf permision denied
>
> twice
> there is no home/user/.login_conf file never has been and the login.access
> and login.conf are unchanged and the login.access.conf has been rebilt and
> tryed with it removed, i have also tryed a new login.conf and made a new
> login.conf.db
> none of witch helped, the permissions on login.conf were rw-r--r and the
> same for login.conf.db also /bin/sh is r-xr-xr-x the file that started all
> of this .shrc was removed also.
>
> while searching through the freebsd.org archives i found this message this
> problem is quite simlar but i do not understand what was ment by fix the
> damage but the rest makes sence i tryed this (short of 'fixing the damage')
> and this made no diffrince
>
> here is a copy of the message
>
> Date:      Sat, 08 Nov 1997 20:47:05 -0800
> From:      Julian Elischer <julian@whistle.com>
> To:        Randy Katz <randyk@ccsales.com>
> Cc:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject:   Re: HELP!!!
> Message-ID:  <34654049.15FB7483@whistle.com>
> References:  <Pine.BSF.3.91.971108200806.1375A-100000@ccsales.ccsales.com>
>
> Next in thread | Previous in thread | Raw E-Mail | Index | Archive | Help
>
> Randy Katz wrote:
> >
> > Someone did something and no user can log in. It gives the message
> > login: /bin/sh Permission Denied.
> >
> > Is there anything, simple, they could have done?
> >
> > HELP!!!
> >
> > Thanx,
> > Randy Katz
>
> reboot..
>
> it that on it's own doesn't fix it.....
> reboot (again,) at the boot prompt:
>
> Boot:  -s
>
> when it asks you for a shell to run, use /bin/sh
> if that fails, try /stand/sh
> then /bin/csh (but that may require sahred libs.)
> failing that,
> boot of the original boot floppy
> select 'fixit disk' from the menu.
> put in the fixit floppy (you DO have one don't you?)
> and hit CR
> it will put you  in a shell.
> fsck your hard disk partitions (use the rsd and rwd entries,
> not sd and wd
>
> mount them
> fix the damage.
>
> sync sync
> unmount the hard disk again
> exit the shell (type 'exit')
> reboot
> remove the floppy!
>
> julian
>
> www@freebsd.org
>
> any help would be very much appricated
> sorry to spam you with this huge message but im desperate as it is
> rejectiing web ftp mail socket redir's every thing on the machine.
> thanks for you time
>
> kind regards
> Alex
>
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--
WBW  Andy V. Oleynik            (When U work in virtual office
prime.net.ua's                   U have good chance to obtain
system administrator             virtual money ö%-)
+380442448363





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