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Date:      Sun, 16 Mar 2014 10:07:39 +0000 (GMT)
From:      Robert Watson <rwatson@FreeBSD.org>
To:        John-Mark Gurney <jmg@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        svn-src-head@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, src-committers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r263215 - head/sys/crypto/sha2
Message-ID:  <alpine.BSF.2.00.1403161006130.24702@fledge.watson.org>
In-Reply-To: <201403160057.s2G0vQEh074159@svn.freebsd.org>
References:  <201403160057.s2G0vQEh074159@svn.freebsd.org>

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On Sun, 16 Mar 2014, John-Mark Gurney wrote:

> Log:
>  copy these files from lib/libmd in preperation for moving these files
>  into the kernel...

I was sure that there was a sha256 implementation in the kernel already, and 
indeed there is -- in the ZFS code.  Having it in the crypto tree makes (much) 
more sense (and I remain surprised it wasn't there already).  I wonder if this 
means we can GC at least the copy in the zfs tree (if not the boot copy as 
well).

Robert


>
> Added:
>  head/sys/crypto/sha2/sha256.h
>     - copied unchanged from r263213, head/lib/libmd/sha256.h
>  head/sys/crypto/sha2/sha256c.c
>     - copied unchanged from r263213, head/lib/libmd/sha256c.c
>
> Copied: head/sys/crypto/sha2/sha256.h (from r263213, head/lib/libmd/sha256.h)
> ==============================================================================
> --- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
> +++ head/sys/crypto/sha2/sha256.h	Sun Mar 16 00:57:26 2014	(r263215, copy of r263213, head/lib/libmd/sha256.h)
> @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
> +/*-
> + * Copyright 2005 Colin Percival
> + * All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + * $FreeBSD$
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _SHA256_H_
> +#define _SHA256_H_
> +
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +
> +typedef struct SHA256Context {
> +	uint32_t state[8];
> +	uint64_t count;
> +	unsigned char buf[64];
> +} SHA256_CTX;
> +
> +__BEGIN_DECLS
> +void	SHA256_Init(SHA256_CTX *);
> +void	SHA256_Update(SHA256_CTX *, const void *, size_t);
> +void	SHA256_Final(unsigned char [32], SHA256_CTX *);
> +char   *SHA256_End(SHA256_CTX *, char *);
> +char   *SHA256_File(const char *, char *);
> +char   *SHA256_FileChunk(const char *, char *, off_t, off_t);
> +char   *SHA256_Data(const void *, unsigned int, char *);
> +__END_DECLS
> +
> +#endif /* !_SHA256_H_ */
>
> Copied: head/sys/crypto/sha2/sha256c.c (from r263213, head/lib/libmd/sha256c.c)
> ==============================================================================
> --- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
> +++ head/sys/crypto/sha2/sha256c.c	Sun Mar 16 00:57:26 2014	(r263215, copy of r263213, head/lib/libmd/sha256c.c)
> @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
> +/*-
> + * Copyright 2005 Colin Percival
> + * All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + */
> +
> +#include <sys/cdefs.h>
> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
> +
> +#include <sys/endian.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +
> +#include <string.h>
> +
> +#include "sha256.h"
> +
> +#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
> +
> +/* Copy a vector of big-endian uint32_t into a vector of bytes */
> +#define be32enc_vect(dst, src, len)	\
> +	memcpy((void *)dst, (const void *)src, (size_t)len)
> +
> +/* Copy a vector of bytes into a vector of big-endian uint32_t */
> +#define be32dec_vect(dst, src, len)	\
> +	memcpy((void *)dst, (const void *)src, (size_t)len)
> +
> +#else /* BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN */
> +
> +/*
> + * Encode a length len/4 vector of (uint32_t) into a length len vector of
> + * (unsigned char) in big-endian form.  Assumes len is a multiple of 4.
> + */
> +static void
> +be32enc_vect(unsigned char *dst, const uint32_t *src, size_t len)
> +{
> +	size_t i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
> +		be32enc(dst + i * 4, src[i]);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Decode a big-endian length len vector of (unsigned char) into a length
> + * len/4 vector of (uint32_t).  Assumes len is a multiple of 4.
> + */
> +static void
> +be32dec_vect(uint32_t *dst, const unsigned char *src, size_t len)
> +{
> +	size_t i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
> +		dst[i] = be32dec(src + i * 4);
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN */
> +
> +/* Elementary functions used by SHA256 */
> +#define Ch(x, y, z)	((x & (y ^ z)) ^ z)
> +#define Maj(x, y, z)	((x & (y | z)) | (y & z))
> +#define SHR(x, n)	(x >> n)
> +#define ROTR(x, n)	((x >> n) | (x << (32 - n)))
> +#define S0(x)		(ROTR(x, 2) ^ ROTR(x, 13) ^ ROTR(x, 22))
> +#define S1(x)		(ROTR(x, 6) ^ ROTR(x, 11) ^ ROTR(x, 25))
> +#define s0(x)		(ROTR(x, 7) ^ ROTR(x, 18) ^ SHR(x, 3))
> +#define s1(x)		(ROTR(x, 17) ^ ROTR(x, 19) ^ SHR(x, 10))
> +
> +/* SHA256 round function */
> +#define RND(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, k)			\
> +	t0 = h + S1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + k;		\
> +	t1 = S0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);			\
> +	d += t0;					\
> +	h  = t0 + t1;
> +
> +/* Adjusted round function for rotating state */
> +#define RNDr(S, W, i, k)			\
> +	RND(S[(64 - i) % 8], S[(65 - i) % 8],	\
> +	    S[(66 - i) % 8], S[(67 - i) % 8],	\
> +	    S[(68 - i) % 8], S[(69 - i) % 8],	\
> +	    S[(70 - i) % 8], S[(71 - i) % 8],	\
> +	    W[i] + k)
> +
> +/*
> + * SHA256 block compression function.  The 256-bit state is transformed via
> + * the 512-bit input block to produce a new state.
> + */
> +static void
> +SHA256_Transform(uint32_t * state, const unsigned char block[64])
> +{
> +	uint32_t W[64];
> +	uint32_t S[8];
> +	uint32_t t0, t1;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	/* 1. Prepare message schedule W. */
> +	be32dec_vect(W, block, 64);
> +	for (i = 16; i < 64; i++)
> +		W[i] = s1(W[i - 2]) + W[i - 7] + s0(W[i - 15]) + W[i - 16];
> +
> +	/* 2. Initialize working variables. */
> +	memcpy(S, state, 32);
> +
> +	/* 3. Mix. */
> +	RNDr(S, W, 0, 0x428a2f98);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 1, 0x71374491);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 2, 0xb5c0fbcf);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 3, 0xe9b5dba5);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 4, 0x3956c25b);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 5, 0x59f111f1);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 6, 0x923f82a4);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 7, 0xab1c5ed5);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 8, 0xd807aa98);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 9, 0x12835b01);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 10, 0x243185be);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 11, 0x550c7dc3);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 12, 0x72be5d74);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 13, 0x80deb1fe);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 14, 0x9bdc06a7);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 15, 0xc19bf174);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 16, 0xe49b69c1);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 17, 0xefbe4786);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 18, 0x0fc19dc6);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 19, 0x240ca1cc);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 20, 0x2de92c6f);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 21, 0x4a7484aa);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 22, 0x5cb0a9dc);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 23, 0x76f988da);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 24, 0x983e5152);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 25, 0xa831c66d);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 26, 0xb00327c8);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 27, 0xbf597fc7);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 28, 0xc6e00bf3);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 29, 0xd5a79147);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 30, 0x06ca6351);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 31, 0x14292967);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 32, 0x27b70a85);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 33, 0x2e1b2138);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 34, 0x4d2c6dfc);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 35, 0x53380d13);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 36, 0x650a7354);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 37, 0x766a0abb);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 38, 0x81c2c92e);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 39, 0x92722c85);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 40, 0xa2bfe8a1);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 41, 0xa81a664b);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 42, 0xc24b8b70);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 43, 0xc76c51a3);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 44, 0xd192e819);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 45, 0xd6990624);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 46, 0xf40e3585);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 47, 0x106aa070);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 48, 0x19a4c116);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 49, 0x1e376c08);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 50, 0x2748774c);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 51, 0x34b0bcb5);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 52, 0x391c0cb3);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 53, 0x4ed8aa4a);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 54, 0x5b9cca4f);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 55, 0x682e6ff3);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 56, 0x748f82ee);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 57, 0x78a5636f);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 58, 0x84c87814);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 59, 0x8cc70208);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 60, 0x90befffa);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 61, 0xa4506ceb);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 62, 0xbef9a3f7);
> +	RNDr(S, W, 63, 0xc67178f2);
> +
> +	/* 4. Mix local working variables into global state */
> +	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> +		state[i] += S[i];
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned char PAD[64] = {
> +	0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> +	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> +	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> +	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
> +};
> +
> +/* Add padding and terminating bit-count. */
> +static void
> +SHA256_Pad(SHA256_CTX * ctx)
> +{
> +	unsigned char len[8];
> +	uint32_t r, plen;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Convert length to a vector of bytes -- we do this now rather
> +	 * than later because the length will change after we pad.
> +	 */
> +	be64enc(len, ctx->count);
> +
> +	/* Add 1--64 bytes so that the resulting length is 56 mod 64 */
> +	r = (ctx->count >> 3) & 0x3f;
> +	plen = (r < 56) ? (56 - r) : (120 - r);
> +	SHA256_Update(ctx, PAD, (size_t)plen);
> +
> +	/* Add the terminating bit-count */
> +	SHA256_Update(ctx, len, 8);
> +}
> +
> +/* SHA-256 initialization.  Begins a SHA-256 operation. */
> +void
> +SHA256_Init(SHA256_CTX * ctx)
> +{
> +
> +	/* Zero bits processed so far */
> +	ctx->count = 0;
> +
> +	/* Magic initialization constants */
> +	ctx->state[0] = 0x6A09E667;
> +	ctx->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85;
> +	ctx->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372;
> +	ctx->state[3] = 0xA54FF53A;
> +	ctx->state[4] = 0x510E527F;
> +	ctx->state[5] = 0x9B05688C;
> +	ctx->state[6] = 0x1F83D9AB;
> +	ctx->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19;
> +}
> +
> +/* Add bytes into the hash */
> +void
> +SHA256_Update(SHA256_CTX * ctx, const void *in, size_t len)
> +{
> +	uint64_t bitlen;
> +	uint32_t r;
> +	const unsigned char *src = in;
> +
> +	/* Number of bytes left in the buffer from previous updates */
> +	r = (ctx->count >> 3) & 0x3f;
> +
> +	/* Convert the length into a number of bits */
> +	bitlen = len << 3;
> +
> +	/* Update number of bits */
> +	ctx->count += bitlen;
> +
> +	/* Handle the case where we don't need to perform any transforms */
> +	if (len < 64 - r) {
> +		memcpy(&ctx->buf[r], src, len);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Finish the current block */
> +	memcpy(&ctx->buf[r], src, 64 - r);
> +	SHA256_Transform(ctx->state, ctx->buf);
> +	src += 64 - r;
> +	len -= 64 - r;
> +
> +	/* Perform complete blocks */
> +	while (len >= 64) {
> +		SHA256_Transform(ctx->state, src);
> +		src += 64;
> +		len -= 64;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Copy left over data into buffer */
> +	memcpy(ctx->buf, src, len);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * SHA-256 finalization.  Pads the input data, exports the hash value,
> + * and clears the context state.
> + */
> +void
> +SHA256_Final(unsigned char digest[32], SHA256_CTX * ctx)
> +{
> +
> +	/* Add padding */
> +	SHA256_Pad(ctx);
> +
> +	/* Write the hash */
> +	be32enc_vect(digest, ctx->state, 32);
> +
> +	/* Clear the context state */
> +	memset((void *)ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
> +}
>
>



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