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Date:      Sun, 14 Nov 1999 14:36:44 +0300
From:      Vladimir Dubrovin <vlad@sandy.ru>
To:        "Mark D. Anderson" <mda@discerning.com>, freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: SYN flood and freebsd?
Message-ID:  <7608.991114@sandy.ru>
In-Reply-To: <1923120592.942520958@MDAXKE>
References:  <1923120592.942520958@MDAXKE>

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Hello Mark D. Anderson,

14.11.99 6:22, you wrote: SYN flood and freebsd?;

M> i've searched around deja and freebsd.org and come up wanting
M> (email archives show rarely show resolutions...).

M> what is the current status in stable and latest regarding
M> defense against SYN flood, and how is it implemented?

I'm  interested  in  this question too.

I don't know how it's released inside. From "outside" FreeBSD reaction
to  Syn  flood looks like FreeBSD has limitation (be default) to allow
only 100 SYNs to come in ~2 seconds:

1. First 100 SYNs are accepted and replied.
2.  If this SYNs came in short time FreeBSD 3.x pauses for approx. 2-3
seconds before answer next 100 SYNs.

It  seems  that  SYNs  which comes during the pause are queued and are
dropped  then max queue length is exceeded.

I  didn't  tested  the situation then all SYNs come from different IPs
and didn't tested for queue length.

Am I right?
Can someone explain how does it works exactly? And how can I configure
this behavior?


  +=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=+
  |Vladimir Dubrovin|
  | Sandy Info, ISP |
  +=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=+




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