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Date:      Tue, 20 Aug 1996 15:51:22 -0500
From:      Nathan Denny <SCHCATS@siu.edu>
To:        questions@freebsd.org
Cc:        hackers@freebsd.org, install@freebsd.org, bugs@freebsd.org
Subject:   Disk geometry problems.
Message-ID:  <321A254A.414@siu.edu>

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I tried a floppy and DOS partition installation of FreeBSD 2.1.0-RELEASE and
2.1.5-RELEASE to each of a 386-40 w/2 IDE 115MB disks, a 486DLC-40 w/1 850MB IDE
disk, and a Pentium-100 w/1 1.2GB IDE disk.

Each time, I got the warning Calculated sectors percyclinder (xxxx) does not
agree ... or something and the installation crashed with a written -1 of 512
bytes, invalid gzip, etc.

It is not the data or the media.  I've tried two versions, downloaded 10 times,
from 3 sites, so at least one of those installations should have worked.

In each case, I was dedicating the entire disk(s) to FreeBSD (except the DOS
partition installation!).

It seems to me that the installation program reads the data, and caches it in 
core memory.  When the buffer is full it flushes it to the disk.  However, since
the calculated geometry is wrong, it tries to write it to some unknown
destination and thppt...crash!

In each case the calculated geometry was GROSSLY miscalculated.  (My 115MB disk
under the calculated geometry of 4096 sectors/track would be like a 2GB+ disk!)

Is there any way that I can FORCE the installation to the correct geometry.
I've entered the CORRECT geometry under the partition part, with and without
LBA (ie.  the TRUE geometry and the translated geometry) and it seems that in
both cases the net effect is the same.

How does FreeBSD get such a wild geometry?  It seems to detect the correct
geometry at boot and partition parts, but when it creates the file system it's
100%+ wrong.

Please help!

Nate.



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