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Date:      Sat, 24 Nov 2001 10:45:22 -0800 (PST)
From:      Matthew Dillon <dillon@apollo.backplane.com>
To:        Kirk McKusick <mckusick@beastie.mckusick.com>
Cc:        Sheldon Hearn <sheldonh@starjuice.net>, freebsd-arch@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Using a larger block size on large filesystems 
Message-ID:  <200111241845.fAOIjM377587@apollo.backplane.com>
References:   <200111240936.fAO9aXH03886@beastie.mckusick.com>

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:I am of the opinion that we should default to 16K/2K for most
:filesystems today. I believe that the change should be in newfs. 
:
:	Kirk McKusick

    The only thing I worry about is reduced performance when doing
    random database accesses, which makes me kinda want to give the
    system the capability to do smaller I/O's :-)  But apart from that
    worry I agree completely.  We get fewer indirection levels (64MB
    multiplier instead of 16MB per indirection block) , smaller bitmaps
    (1/2 the size), and less strain on the clustering code (at least for
    sequential I/O).  Memory is getting cheap and filesystems are getting
    larger, too.

    Sheldon, I think you have a go to change the newfs default.  Do it!

    p.s. side note on the buffer cache:  The buffer cache is optimized
    for both 1K/8K and 2K/16K, but it is *NOT* optimized for anything
    larger.  2K/16K is thus the largest configuration we can use optimally
    in regards to the buffer cache.

					-Matt
					Matthew Dillon 
					<dillon@backplane.com>

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