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Date:      Thu, 01 Apr 1999 16:34:19 +1000
From:      Andrew Johns <A_Johns@TurnAround.com.au>
To:        Zviad Sulaberidze <zvi@mmc.net.ge>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Fatal mistake; HELP!!
Message-ID:  <3703136B.1E1D9308@TurnAround.com.au>
References:  <37031C79.A9068CBD@mmc.net.ge>

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Zviad Sulaberidze wrote:
> 
> Hi guys!
> 
> I have a problem, help me!
> 
> I had 3 SCSI disks on my server with 2.2.7, I brought new IDE one and
> installed 3.1, IDE became bootable, I mounted old disks like this:
> 
> #File fstab
> .
> .
> .
> /dev/wd0s2e    /    ufs    rw    2    2
> /dev/da0s2    /.1    ufs    rw    2    2
> /dev/da1s1    /.2    ufs    rw    2    2
> /dev/da2s1    /.3    ufs    rw    2    2
> .
> .
> 
> the old fstab on da0 (on old system it was sd0) was:
> 
> # Device                Mountpoint      FStype  Options         Dump
> Pass#
> /dev/sd0s2b             none            swap    sw              0
> 0
> /dev/sd0s1              /dos            msdos   rw              0
> 0
> /dev/sd0s2a             /               ufs     rw              1
> 1
> /dev/sd0s2f             /usr            ufs     rw              2
> 2
> /dev/sd0s2e             /var            ufs     rw              2
> 2
> /dev/sd1s1              /.2             ufs     rw              2
> 2
> /dev/sd2s1              /.3             ufs     rw              1
> 1
> proc                    /proc           procfs  rw              0
> 0
> 
> when I tried to mount firs time da0s2f,  then da0s1   on boot I get
> shell prompt in single user mode, I cannot boot any more because of
> fstab, and cannot reedit or backup fstab bacuse of "read-only
> filesystem"
> 
> please, teach me how to make the filesystem in single user mode
> "read-write",
> 

Easier than you can imagine:
mount -u /

Then your root fs will be read AND writable.

> and how to mount old partitions e.g. /dev/sd0s2f  on new system?
> 

Then fix your /etc/fstab (if required).  Then (finally) "mount
-a" to mount remaining file systems.

-- 
Regards                        |    _/\_/\
Andrew Johns BSc (Comp Sci)    |   /      \
TurnAround Solutions Pty Ltd   |   \_...__/
http://www.turnaround.com.au/  |        \/

"The box said 'Requires Windows 95, NT, or better,' so I
installed FreeBSD."


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