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Date:      Thu, 1 Dec 2011 10:07:23 -0500
From:      John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
To:        David Schultz <das@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Zack Kirsch <zack@freebsd.org>, mdf@freebsd.org, freebsd-arch@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Use of bool / stdbool.h in kernel
Message-ID:  <201112011007.23430.jhb@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <20111201014944.GA78010@zim.MIT.EDU>
References:  <CAMBSHm_Be0hCimgg0KpCFs24MHOW=LBczJbFZ3F1cOaCgrS8LA@mail.gmail.com> <201111301032.04102.jhb@freebsd.org> <20111201014944.GA78010@zim.MIT.EDU>

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On Wednesday, November 30, 2011 8:49:44 pm David Schultz wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 30, 2011, John Baldwin wrote:
> > On Wednesday, November 30, 2011 12:13:53 am Bruce Evans wrote:
> > > On Tue, 29 Nov 2011 mdf@freebsd.org wrote:
> > > 
> > > > At $WORK we have a hack in one of the *.mk files to allow including
> > > > stdbool.h in the kernel and we use it extensively.  This is not
> > > > allowed by style(9), as far as I can tell, because the file is in
> > > > include/stdbool.h and those files are not allowed to be included in
> > > > kernel sources.
> > > 
> > > Including stdbool.h in the kernel is not a style bug, but unsupported.
> > > 
> > > > What I want to check on is, would it be acceptable to move stdbool.h
> > > > from include/stdbool.h to sys/sys/stdbool.h (i.e. like errno.h) and
> > > > then include it in the kernel as <sys/stdbool.h>?  That is, is the
> > > 
> > > Would be a larger style bug, especially if it were actually used.
> > > Even its spellings of TRUE and FALSE are strange.  Even in userland
> > > stdbool.h is considered so useful that it is never used in src/bin
> > > and is only used a few times on other src/*bin.  src/bin never uses
> > > TRUE of FALSE either.
> > 
> > I suspect there is some bias here though due to the fact that there wasn't
> > a standard bool type when most of this code was written. :)  I don't think
> > that means we have to forgo use of the new type now that it is in fact
> > standardized in C99.  I would be happy to have 'bool' available and the
> > lowercase 'true' and 'false' are fine with me.
> 
> The lowercase 'true' and 'false' are intended to mimic C++, where
> they are keywords.  Regardless of how you prefer to capitalize
> them, using them instead of 0 and 1 makes the intent much clearer.
> This is especially true in the kernel, where non-zero could mean
> true, or it could be an error code.
> 
> Unfortunately, the "new type" is mostly useless, aside from
> improving readability.  Unlike modern languages, C doesn't
> consider it a compile-time error to mix up bools and ints.

Yes, I consider it a readability aide and think it is fine as such.

-- 
John Baldwin



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