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Date:      Tue, 8 Nov 2016 20:54:33 +0100
From:      Stefan Ehmann <shoesoft@gmx.net>
To:        Charles Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>, Stefan Bethke <stb@lassitu.de>
Cc:        freebsd-stable <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Uppercase RE matching problems in FreeBSD 11
Message-ID:  <e314f4b4-6e02-28db-1e51-a499b4c55cde@gmx.net>
In-Reply-To: <99E209EA-75B0-430D-8F0C-E51D614143BA@mac.com>
References:  <alpine.BSF.2.20.1611051912260.2462@flake.tharned.org> <20161106110729.z2px7mzlhcwxvrvu@ivaldir.etoilebsd.net> <29451103-E8DB-4656-A5BB-AEB924A728D6@lassitu.de> <20161106210628.hg3dcpozfjtuo3nt@ivaldir.etoilebsd.net> <C4BC6673-2E07-45E6-81D6-EB4FF99605A8@lassitu.de> <20161106212729.z2edg44kg7hc4r2z@ivaldir.etoilebsd.net> <DFC60C4E-2116-474F-82DD-DED10518970F@lassitu.de> <99E209EA-75B0-430D-8F0C-E51D614143BA@mac.com>

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On 07.11.2016 22:13, Charles Swiger wrote:
> On Nov 6, 2016, at 1:49 PM, Stefan Bethke <stb@lassitu.de> wrote:
>> Am 06.11.2016 um 22:27 schrieb Baptiste Daroussin
>> <bapt@FreeBSD.org>:
>>> That works for POSIX locale aka C aka ASCII only world
>> 
>> So what do I set my LANG and LC variables to?  I do want UTF-8, but
>> I do also want my scripts to continue to work.  Clearly,
>> en_US.UTF-8 is not what I want.  Is it C.UTF-8?  Or do I set
>> LANG=en_US.UTF-8 and LC_COLLATE=C?
> 
> If you want to use a UTF8 locale, then you must start using character
> classes like '[:upper:]' and '[:lower:]' because those will-- or at
> least "should", modulo bugs-- properly handle the collation issues
> including for languages which do not possess a 1-1 mapping between
> upper and lower case letters.
> 
> Someone with a German email address is presumably familiar with ß /
> Eszett...?  :-)

Character classes work fine for [a-z], but I don't know of a simple way
to match a range like [a-k].

Personally, I prefer the "Rational Range Interpretation" because it
doesn't break backward compatibility and is still standard compliant.



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