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Date:      Fri, 3 Jul 2009 08:29:26 +0000
From:      "Paul B. Mahol" <onemda@gmail.com>
To:        Robert Hall <rjhjr0@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Wireless NICs on 7.2
Message-ID:  <3a142e750907030129t214e9ee8ub74143efbf555818@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <3d5d3ca90907022327m1858369fp117d1daf3436c876@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <3d5d3ca90907011048t1a096865iceaa3b82c1af82f4@mail.gmail.com> <3a142e750907011055r3750fd54rb66612a4b110e090@mail.gmail.com> <3d5d3ca90907011120h35b5e665gee30466ce72097e7@mail.gmail.com> <3a142e750907011526ka68c664s3606fdc9b4ad2889@mail.gmail.com> <3d5d3ca90907011845g26124a59y9643ef4623610f6@mail.gmail.com> <3a142e750907020304tcb3296fy574dfc4b0fd7d875@mail.gmail.com> <3d5d3ca90907021152t65160614ne9d3c6b4ce81f671@mail.gmail.com> <3a142e750907021314j7dc4dcedv88d8ea83ffd94d5c@mail.gmail.com> <3d5d3ca90907022327m1858369fp117d1daf3436c876@mail.gmail.com>

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On 7/3/09, Robert Hall <rjhjr0@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 4:14 PM, Paul B. Mahol<onemda@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> $ ifconfig ral0 list scan
>>> SSID            BSSID              CHAN RATE   S:N     INT CAPS
>>> livingroom      00:13:10:b9:e7:d6    6   54M -93:-95  100 E
>>
>> 93 is too low.
>
> Paul, I really appreciate your help. I'm obviously not an expert on
> either wireless networks or radio communication in general. But I
> doubt the accuracy of the scan. First of all, there's an XP box less
> than a foot away getting a "very good" signal (according to both the
> MS and the Belkin utilities), and successfully communicating with the
> wireless network. When I move the FBSD box and put the XP box in it's
> place, the XP box continues to report a good signal and continues to
> communicate with the network.  While the XP box is reporting
> variations in rate and signal, the FBSD box reports no change.
> Secondly, when I run "ifconfig ral0 up scan", the scan hangs. It never
> completes or reports results. According to the man page, it's supposed
> to complete the scan, report the results, and exit. I have to Ctrl-C
> and run "ifconfig ral0 list scan" to get the results. So I know that
> at least part of the scan function doesn't work and I know that it's
> not detecting changes in rate and signal that are being reported by
> the XP box.

That have sense only if station is associated. Reported driver signal
is to low to be usefull.

> 1) The XP box works fine with the Linksys NIC in it.
> 2) Both the XP and FBSD boxes are Dell Optiplex GX270, so they have
> identical hardware aside from the wireless NICs.
> 3) The md5 checksum for the install CD is correct, so I should have a
> good installation of 7.2
> 4) I seem to be getting a good signal, good enough to communicate with
> the network.
> 5) Both the Belkin and the Linksys work fine in the XP box.
> 6) The FBSD box always reports the same data, regardless of changes in
> conditions.
> 7) If I move the boxes and test them in the same physical location,
> oriented in the same direction, the XP box works and the FBSD box
> doesn't.
>
> So my guess is that output from a scan is the result of a problem in
> the driver, and not the result of actual conditions. If I thought I
> could solve this with a high gain antenna, I'd buy one in a second.
> But at the moment I have pretty good reason to believe that the
> problem isn't signal strength. I'd still like to compile a working
> ndis driver for either the Belkin F5D7000 v.7032 or the Linksys WMP54G
> v.4.1, if that is possible, or get the ral driver to work with the
> Linksys. I'd be willing to move from 7.2 to 6.4 if anyone has had
> success with that.

I'm aware of similar problems with rum(4) driver - signal is too low
comparing to linux rt73 and ndisulator. I don't have ral(4) card
so I can not comment on that.

Alternative approach would be to explore AP settings.

-- 
Paul



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