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Date:      Fri, 17 Sep 1999 00:03:45 -0400
From:      "Gary T. Corcoran" <garycor@home.com>
To:        Randall Hopper <aa8vb@ipass.net>
Cc:        multimedia@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Is video overclocking risky?
Message-ID:  <37E1BDA1.2B806174@home.com>
References:  <19990916210053.A10590@ipass.net>

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Randall Hopper wrote:
> 
>      I have a new Matrox G200 PCI I picked up, and I notice I pick up about
> a 10% XStone increase by using "overclock_mem" in XFree86 3.9.16.
> 
>      So in practice, is this risky?  Or do you just risk video corruption?
> 
> 
>      From what little I know, I think this means it clocks the RAMDAC
> faster, so it (along with the memory) is being pushed.  At high resolutions
> and refresh rates when the RAMDAC is already up toward the high end of its
> limits, I think this means it'll be running closer to or past the spec freq
> limit (maybe pulling more current than it was designed to).  Is this
> right in practice?

Whenever you clock chips beyond their specified limit, you risk overheating
them.  While this may cause nothing but extra heat in the short term, in
the long term it can cause premature failure of your chips (video board)
[e.g. due to accelerated electro-migration of the "wires" in your chips].

I'm not familiar with exactly what "overclock_mem" means, but I suppose
it also may depend on your board manufacturer.  For example, (at least
in the past) Diamond was famous for pushing their "normal" clock rates
up to the edge so they'd get better performance in the benchmarks.
I don't think I'd want to overclock my old Diamond video board because
of that...

Gary


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