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Date:      Tue, 2 Jul 2002 17:21:53 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Devon@Jovi.Net
To:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   binary upgrade 4.2 to 4.6
Message-ID:  <200207022121.g62LLrj9001673@grant.org>

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How do I upgrade from 4.2 to 4.6 without sources?
It's my NAT router with no room for sources.

Where can I obtain the 4.6 version of the /stand/sysinstall
program which is alleged to automatically do the right thing?

What files and where do I get 'em in order to make a new kernel
from my old /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/... and other customizations?

		Cheers
			--Devon
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PS:  My attempts so far

I manually downloaded and installed 4.6-RELEASE/bin/*
and ran ./install.sh which evidently replaced files in
/ /bin /boot /dev /etc /mnt /modules /proc /root /sbin /tmp /usr /var
which I presume to guess might be the "base distribution" of FreeBSD
but for the curious contradiction that /stand/sysinstall is not there.

I braved scary warnings from /stand/sysinstall
that I should use the 4.6 version of sysinstall
but no clue where to get it so I used a 4.4 copy
which I got from another FreeBSD box I also manage.

As I suspected, packet spy reveals sysinstall FTP's 4.4 not 4.6
[Only the main site worked, FTP mirrors had nothing useful.]
USER ftp
220 ftp.beastie.tdk.net FTP server (Version 6.00LS) ready.
331 Guest login ok, send your email address as password.
PASS root@my.router.at.home
230- The FreeBSD mirror at Tele Danmark Internet.
230- 
230- Contact: beastie@tdk.net
230- 
230- Use wisely.
230- 
230- ####################################################################
230- 
230- Please check the below URL to see if you have a closer mirror,
230- especially during releases of new versions of FreeBSD, the load
230- on this server can be quite high, and it's likely that you will
230- get better transfer rates from your local mirror.
230- 
230- <http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html>;
230- 
230- Specifically should all mirrors not mirroring directly from the master
230- repository choose a different host than this to mirror from, for the
230- reasons mentioned above, I should also add that all tier 1 mirrors have
230- exactly the same access to the master repository as ftp.FreeBSD.org 
230- 
230- ####################################################################
230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.
TYPE I
6200 Type set to I.
CWD /
250 CWD command successful.
CWD 4.4-RELEASE
550 4.4-RELEASE: No such file or directory.
CWD /
250 CWD command successful.
CWD releases/i386
550 releases/i386: No such file or directory .
CWD snapshots/i386
550 snapshots/i386: No such file or directory.
CWD pub/FreeBSD
250 CWD command successful.
CWD 4.4-RELEASE
550 4.4-RELEASE: No such file or directory.
CWD /
250 CWD command successful.
CWD pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386
250 CWD command successful.
CWD 4.4-RELEASE
250 CWD command successful.
PASV
227 Entering!Passive Mode (0,0,0,0,201,11)
RETR manpages/manpages.inf
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for 'manpages/manpages.inf' (755 bytes).
226 Transfer complete.
PASV
227 Entering Passive Mode (0,0,0,0,201,24)
RETR manpages/manpages.aa
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for 'manpages/manpages.aa' (240640 bytes).
226 Transfer complete.
PASV
227 Entering Passive Mode (0,0,0,0,201,114)
RETR manpages/manpages.ab
[...]
RETR manpages/manpages.az
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for 'manpages/manpages.az' (92675 bytes).
226 Transfer complete.
421 Timeout (60 seconds): closing control connection.

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