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Date:      Mon, 23 Oct 2000 02:41:03 -0700 (PDT)
From:      toddpw@apricot.com
To:        freebsd-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   i386/22240: unstable UDMA on Iwill VD133PL v1.6 (Apollo MVP3, IDE rev 0x10)
Message-ID:  <20001023094103.ADB1D37B4C5@hub.freebsd.org>

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>Number:         22240
>Category:       i386
>Synopsis:       unstable UDMA on Iwill VD133PL v1.6 (Apollo MVP3, IDE rev 0x10)
>Confidential:   no
>Severity:       critical
>Priority:       high
>Responsible:    freebsd-bugs
>State:          open
>Quarter:        
>Keywords:       
>Date-Required:
>Class:          sw-bug
>Submitter-Id:   current-users
>Arrival-Date:   Mon Oct 23 02:50:00 PDT 2000
>Closed-Date:
>Last-Modified:
>Originator:     Todd Whitesel
>Release:        4.1, 4.1.1
>Organization:
Anime Expo
>Environment:
FreeBSD yuri.toddpw.net 4.1.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.1.1-RELEASE #0: Tue Sep 26 00:46:59 GMT 2000     jkh@narf.osd.bsdi.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

>Description:
Problem occurs after roughly 20 minutes of continual load.
Irreproducible SEGV's, and kernel mode segfaults that panic, or spontaneous reboots.
Happens with both UDMA66 and UDMA33 drives.
Forcing PIO mode with "sysctl -w hw.atamodes=pio,pio,pio,pio" restores sanity.
However it is not clear how to install such a machine without risk of corruption.
NetBSD 1.4.2 and 1.5ALPHA2 have similar trouble, but exhibit symptoms quicker (5 minutes instead of 20).
[NetBSD reports the IDE controller as VIA Technologies VT82C586A IDE Controller (IDE mass storage, interface 0x8a, revision 0x10)]

dmesg:

FreeBSD 4.1.1-RELEASE #0: Tue Sep 26 00:46:59 GMT 2000
    jkh@narf.osd.bsdi.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (731.47-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x683  Stepping = 3
  Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,XMM>
real memory  = 134152192 (131008K bytes)
avail memory = 126459904 (123496K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0416000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib2: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
pci1: <S3 Trio3D/2X graphics accelerator> at 0.0
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA66 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
ed0: <NE2000 PCI Ethernet (RealTek 8029)> port 0xe800-0xe81f irq 12 at device 11
.0 on pci0
ed0: address 00:80:c8:c0:e7:36, type NE2000 (16 bit)
pcib1: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ata1-slave: ata_command: timeout waiting for intr
ata1-slave: identify failed
ad0: 9729MB <ST310210A> [19767/16/63] at ata0-master using UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <FX162T4> at ata1-master using PIO3
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

>How-To-Repeat:
Order an Iwill VD133Pro from www.motherboards.com.
You actually get a VD133PL but the price is correct so it's no big deal.
Mine were version 1.6, the current version according to www.iwill.net.
Set up a reasonable system (P3 733EB, 128MB PC133, Barracuda II ATA66).
Install FreeBSD 4.1 or 4.1.1; if that succeeds then do some compiles.
Two looping builds in parallel usually kill the machine in 20 minutes.
>Fix:
Use FreeBSD 2.2.6 or other earlier version which does not have atapci0.
Disable atapci0 and force the use of wdc0/wdc1 which are PIO only.

These are only workarounds however, and it is not clear how to bootstrap such a machine with just the install CD.


>Release-Note:
>Audit-Trail:
>Unformatted:


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