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Date:      Wed, 9 May 2001 15:44:02 -0700
From:      "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To:        "Walter Betancourt" <walt@betan.com>, <pc-doc@worldnet.att.net>
Cc:        <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   RE: Use DD to make image copy of dual boot drive?
Message-ID:  <003701c0d8d9$8bb0da60$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20010509171910.00bc29e0@pop3.palace.net>

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you can speed this up by defining bs=16384

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Walter
>Betancourt
>Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 2:21 PM
>To: pc-doc@worldnet.att.net
>Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: Use DD to make image copy of dual boot drive?
>
>
>please excuse the thumbs,
>
>  dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/fd1  should read    dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/ad1
>
>
>At 05:13 PM 5/9/01 -0400, you wrote:
>>Having been told that dd can make a bootable identical copy if
>both drives
>>have
>>
>>the same geometry,
>>
>>I did sucessfully   dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/fd1 with 2 WD  10.2 GB drives
>>(same model)
>>
>>setup as master and slave.
>>
>>12 hours later I had an identical system running with the cloned
>hard drive.
>>
>>
>>
>>At 01:54 PM 5/9/01 -0700, you wrote:
>>>Hi,
>>>
>>>I have what's probably a dumb question, so please forgive my ignorance.
>>>
>>>I have a FreeBSD system (2.2.8, yes, I know it's old, it's
>getting rebuilt
>>>as soon as 4.3 seems to settle down) that is dual booted with
>Windows 98 on
>>>the first partition and FreeBSD 2.2.8 on the second.
>>>
>>>I have two seemly identical 6.4 GB drives. One is WD and the other is a
>>>Quantum. Both show exactly the same number of cylinders, heads, SPT, and
>>>total number of sectors. I'd like to make a complete image copy
>(roughly) of
>>>the primary drive (wd0) to the second drive (wd1), which would
>include both
>>>the 98 and the FreeBSD partition.
>>>
>>>Can I do this using DD? Assuming I could boot into an
>"emergency" shell, is
>>>that a "memory" file system for root? Meaning both of the two
>file systems /
>>>and /usr would be synced and closed.
>>>
>>>I've tried Drivecopy 4, disabling the smart sector copy so it should copy
>>>everything, but it gets an error part of the way into the
>FreeBSD partition,
>>>and I've had the system reboot when I get to a certain point in a tape
>>>backup. Something's probably wrong either with the disk or the
>file system,
>>>but I see any errors in the log (that I can recognize as errors)
>>>
>>>Is copying the whole disk, sector by sector doable with DD? What
>would the
>>>command be? I think the 'c' partition refers to the whole disk so I would
>>>guess something like:
>>>
>>>dd if=/dev/rwd0c of=/dev/rw1c bs=???
>>>
>>>I'm not sure about the devices and what would be a good block size. Do I
>>>need to use 512 bytes? The disks say: 32-bit mult-block-16 so
>that that mean
>>>an "efficient" block size would be 16x512? Or would a track (63x512) be
>>>better?
>>>
>>>Any clues for the clueless would be greatly appreciated. I'll
>get the hang
>>>of this yet!
>>>
>>>Thanks,
>>>Mark
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>
>>Walt
>>
>>
>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>Walt
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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