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Date:      Thu, 10 Jun 1999 16:20:19 +0200
From:      Ladavac Marino <mladavac@metropolitan.at>
To:        "'alan17@his.com'" <alan17@his.com>, dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu
Cc:        Jeff.Bond@nectech.co.uk, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   RE: Partitioning the disk for FreeBSD
Message-ID:  <55586E7391ACD211B9730000C1100276179653@r-lmh-wi-100.corpnet.at>

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> -----Original Message-----
> From:	alan17@his.com [SMTP:alan17@his.com]
> Sent:	Thursday, June 10, 1999 4:09 PM
> To:	dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu
> Cc:	Jeff.Bond@nectech.co.uk; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject:	Re: Partitioning the disk for FreeBSD
> 
> According to Doug White:
> > 
> > How much RAM do you have?  75MB of swap isn't that much.  Also, you
> want
> > more space in /usr than in /.  
> 	I have 32 meg of RAM;  my Linux swap is 64meg and works fine.
> 	What I want to do is put _all_ of the system onto my first
> 	partition, and put e.g. /home or /nerdstuff on my second big
> 	partition, where I will put my users(mostly me).  Something
> 	that Jeff Bond wrote implies that I can't do that.
> 
> I _certainly_ can't allow any install procedure to do any
> repartitioning
> of my new drive, since I already have stuff in the Linux part of the
> drive further on.  If the FreeBSD install procedure insists on carving
> up my drive to suit itself . . . goodby to my plans of trying out
> FreeBSD
> <sob>
> 
> Many thanks to the two who've replied, and I hope that others can help
> in
> this dilemma.
	[ML]  I think you have misunderstood:  FreeBSD uses only one
(primary) DOS/Linux partition (FreeBSD calls this slice).  It
repartitions this slice afterwards into its own partitions.  So, if you
have reserved more than one DOS partition (slice) for BSD, and they are
contiguous, you can merge them together and install FreeBSD on that.
Normaly, there is always only one BSD slice on disk which is then split
into more BSD partitions.

	BSD does not touch other slices (but caution is nevertheless a
good advice).

	However, the DOS/Linux style partition (BSD slice) has to be a
primary partition:  BSD cannot subpartition an extended DOS/Linux
partition.

	64 Megs of swap may or may not be enough, depending on your job
mix:  FreeBSD prefers keeping recently used pages (even if they are
clean) over the not so recently used dirty pages in cache; it also swaps
out clean executable pages out in idle periods so that an app needing
new memory does not need to wait for swapout.  The result is that it
pages out (much) more aggressively than Linux, for example, but has much
better response under load and memory hungry apps.  Naturally, when the
swap is short, it will throw away the clean buffers, degrading its
performance.

	/Marino



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