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Date:      Fri, 2 Oct 1998 09:32:38 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Thomas David Rivers <rivers@dignus.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jritorto@tsoft.net
Subject:   Re: migrating to FreeBSD
Message-ID:  <199810021332.JAA07687@lakes.dignus.com>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.01.9810020325010.276-100000@juniper.tsoft.net>

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> 
> Hello.  I've read and been impressed by your FreeBSD propaganda and have
> converted to your platform from Slackware Linux.
> 	During the migration, I backed up all my serious data to QIC-80
> tapes using tar.  Now when I try to retrieve the data, the ft filter
> says that I've inserted the wrong volume and won't accept the
> volume name of the Linux-generated tape.  How do I get around this?  The
> data was a backup of an old operating system for my pdp11 and I can't
> replace it, so it's critical.
> 
> thanks in advance
> 
> Jacob Ritorto
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 

 Jacob -

	Did you do this with tar cvfM  and have multiple volumes?

	If so, the problem you're reporting is caused by a bug in GNU tar.
	I've had it myself several times.  It seems to happen when a large
	file (larger than the block size) crosses a tape boundary.

	Don't despair though - all of your data is there.  GNU tar has
	simply written too much on the second tape.

	The solution I use is to simply dd the tape images.  Then with
	appropriate dd's, you can "chop off" the extra parts.

	Another approach I've taken is to use pdtar (available in the usenet
	archives) which ignores GNU's multivolume stuff.   Then, you 
	can get the file which cross the boundary and put it back together
	appropriately (again, taking the "extra" stuff off of the front of
	the second half.)

		- Dave Rivers -

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