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Date:      Mon, 24 Aug 2009 11:57:25 -0400
From:      Maxim Khitrov <mkhitrov@gmail.com>
To:        Free BSD Questions list <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Continuous backup of critical system files
Message-ID:  <26ddd1750908240857gb2973b8h7bc06e0a92b82859@mail.gmail.com>

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Hello all,

I'm setting up a firewall using FreeBSD 7.2 and thought that it may
not be a bad idea to have a continuous backup for important files like
pf and dnsmasq configurations. By continuous I mean some script that
would be triggered every few minutes from cron to automatically create
a backup of any monitored file if it was modified. I also have a full
system backup in place that is executed daily (dump/restore to a
compact flash card), so the continuous backup would really be for
times when someone makes a mistake editing one of the config files and
needs to revert it to a previous state.

My initial thought was to create a mercurial repository at the file
system root and exclude everything except for explicitly added files.
I'd then run something like "hg commit -m `date`" from cron every 10
minutes to record the changes automatically. Can anyone think of a
better way to do this (existing port specifically for this purpose)?
Obviously, I need a way to track the history of a file and revert to a
previous state quickly. The storage of changes should be as
size-efficient as possible.

- Max



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