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Date:      Sun, 16 Aug 2015 15:02:30 +0200
From:      "Ronald Klop" <ronald-lists@klop.ws>
To:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Swap Questions
Message-ID:  <op.x3go6ge9kndu52@53555a16.cm-6-6b.dynamic.ziggo.nl>
In-Reply-To: <op.x3goonlakndu52@53555a16.cm-6-6b.dynamic.ziggo.nl>
References:  <55CDE9EE.5090603@tundraware.com> <alpine.BSF.2.20.1508141135030.80352@wonkity.com> <55CF8E0B.7050608@tundraware.com> <op.x3goonlakndu52@53555a16.cm-6-6b.dynamic.ziggo.nl>

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On Sun, 16 Aug 2015 14:51:49 +0200, Ronald Klop <ronald-lists@klop.ws>  
wrote:

> On Sat, 15 Aug 2015 21:07:55 +0200, Tim Daneliuk <tundra@tundraware.com>  
> wrote:
>
>> On 08/14/2015 12:39 PM, Warren Block wrote:
>>> On Fri, 14 Aug 2015, Tim Daneliuk wrote:
>>>
>>>> I just built a 10.2 machine on a cloud-based VPS (Digital Ocean) that  
>>>> has
>>>> 512M of memory and 1G of swap partition.  I am seeing a ton of errors  
>>>> like
>>>> this:
>>>>
>>>> Aug 14 00:01:22 myhost kernel: swap_pager_getswapspace(10): failed
>>>> Aug 14 00:01:22 myhost kernel: swap_pager_getswapspace(14): failed
>>>> Aug 14 00:01:22 myhost kernel: swap_pager_getswapspace(11): failed
>>>> Aug 14 00:01:22 myhost kernel: swap_pager_getswapspace(6): failed
>>>> Aug 14 00:01:22 myhost kernel: swap_pager_getswapspace(7): failed
>>>> Aug 14 00:01:22 myhost last message repeated 2 times
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> So, I added this to fstab (after creating /usr/swap0):
>>>>
>>>> md99    none    swap    sw,file=/usr/swap0    0    0
>>>>
>>>> And then did this:
>>>>
>>>> swapon -aq
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> But, when I do a swapinfo, all I can see is the "disk" swap partition
>>>> that comes standard with the VPS:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Device          1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity
>>>> /dev/gpt/swapfs   1048576   456572   592004    44%
>>>
>>> Add the -L (late) option to swapon.  How this works might differ  
>>> between 10-Release, 10-Stable, and 11.
>>>
>>> Incidentally, md99 does not have to be literal, it's just meant to get  
>>> the md device number up out of the way of common interactive usage of  
>>> mdconfig.
>>
>>
>> So -L does fix the problem - sort of.  The machine picks up the file as
>> additional swap on boot just fine.  HWOEVER, when I try to reboot or  
>> shut
>> down the host, I get a panic telling me some noise about not being able
>> to shutdown swap for some reason.
>
> It helps if you provide the exact text of the panic. People regularly  
> don't get to see these inside there crystal ball. ;-) You call it noise.  
> Others might get an helpful hint from it to help you.


Maybe you already knew, but adding dumpdev="AUTO" in /etc/rc.conf can  
provide a kernel dump on panic which can be analyzed after reboot.

Ronald.



> Regards,
> Ronald.
>
>
>> So ... I decided to just add a second disk partition for swap and -
>> for some reason - it works fine interactively, but upon reboot,
>> the newly created swap partition no longer exists and gpart shows
>> the space as free again.  I tried a gpart commit, but get
>> "operation not permitted".  So now I am trying to figure out
>> how to make gpart changes stick.  This may be an artifact of
>> the way Digital Ocean droplets are set up ....
>>
>> Grrrrrrrr
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