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Date:      Fri, 07 Mar 2014 16:36:29 -0800
From:      Xin Li <delphij@delphij.net>
To:        nanoman@nanoman.ca, d@delphij.net
Cc:        =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Dag-Erling_Sm=F8rgrav?= <des@des.no>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org, secteam@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: Feature Proposal: Transparent upgrade of crypt() algorithms
Message-ID:  <531A660D.3040101@delphij.net>
In-Reply-To: <20140307225050.GC50880@nanocomputer.nanoman.ca>
References:  <2167732.JmQmEPMV2N@desktop.reztek> <201403070913.30359.jhb@freebsd.org> <5319DE84.3040602@allanjude.com> <20140307161313.GA49137@nanocomputer.nanoman.ca> <531A2CC1.8080802@allanjude.com> <20140307215223.GB49137@nanocomputer.nanoman.ca> <531A42F3.5020207@delphij.net> <20140307225050.GC50880@nanocomputer.nanoman.ca>

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On 03/07/14 14:50, A.J. Kehoe IV (Nanoman) wrote:
> Xin Li wrote:
>> Hi,
>> 
>> On 03/07/14 13:52, A.J. Kehoe IV (Nanoman) wrote:
>>> Allan Jude wrote:
>>>> On 2014-03-07 11:13, A.J. Kehoe IV (Nanoman) wrote:
>>>>> Allan Jude wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> [...]
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Honestly, my use case is just silently upgrading the
>>>>>> strength of the hashing algorithm (when combined with my
>>>>>> other feature request). Updating my bcrypt hashes from
>>>>>> $2a$04$ to $2b$12$ or something. Same applies for the
>>>>>> default sha512, maybe I want to update to rounds=15000
>>>>> 
>>>>> Like this?
>>>>> 
>>>>> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=182518
>>>>> 
>>>>> Request for comments:
>>>>> 
>>>>> http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/mid.cgi?20140106205156.GD4903
> 
> [...]
> 
>> Speaking for adding rounds, the only problem that needs to be
>> fixed is that the proposed patch makes it possible to create
>> conflicting configuration (passwd_format and passwd_modular can
>> use different hashing algorithms) and need to be fixed and
>> polished.  I like the idea of making it possible to use more
>> rounds though.
> 
> This was deliberate for backward compatibility.  passwd_format will
> be used by default if passwd_modular isn't defined.  If
> passwd_modular is defined as "disabled", then passwd_format will be
> used.

Well, my point is that the two shouldn't be allowed to exist together
if they can mean something conflicting.  Allowing passwd_format=sha512
AND passwd_modular=$2a$08$ in the same configuration creates confusion
and it's not good.

My suggestion is that we either have:

a) passwd_format and passwd_round (so that they don't conflict), or

b) extend passwd_format in a compatible manner to allow specifying a
round, or,

c) make passwd_format and passwd_modular conflict so we don't silently
accept it and instead bail out when doing pwd_mkdb.

> What do you think of the idea of putting this into libcrypt instead
> of pam_unix.c, and then patching pam_unix.c and pw_user.c to
> reference libcrypt?

Which part of the idea?  I think it's a bad idea to make libcrypt to
depend on libutil (for login_cap(3)) but we should probably provide
new wrappers in login_cap(3) to do the common things when requested
for various password manipulating tools to reduce duplicated code.

Cheers,
- -- 
Xin LI <delphij@delphij.net>    https://www.delphij.net/
FreeBSD - The Power to Serve!           Live free or die
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