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Date:      Thu, 27 Mar 2014 14:27:27 +0100
From:      Wojciech Macek <wma@semihalf.com>
To:        Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
Cc:        freebsd-arm@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: arm SMP on Cortex-A15
Message-ID:  <CANsEV8dmTZbWfNWDh77-CWOdVSCZfOucZLEs%2BdXvZQbb8PGbgQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CANsEV8fGAuRvGYf5cNLd8YuMFwbaGra6DLmv5_S2J1sgj9eNnQ@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CANsEV8euHTsfviiCMP_aet3qYiK2T-oK%2B-37eay7zAPH2S2vaA@mail.gmail.com> <20131220125638.GA5132@mail.bsdpad.com> <20131222092913.GA89153@mail.bsdpad.com> <CANsEV8fSoygoSUyQqKoEQ7tRxjqDOwrPD8dU7O2V2PXRj35j4A@mail.gmail.com> <20131222123636.GA61193@ci0.org> <CANsEV8fWvUkFHi8DP6Nr807RwPDB1iZrO39fpfa44qOkJPidZA@mail.gmail.com> <1395149146.1149.586.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <1395254911.80941.9.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <CANsEV8c047SNF61EgP6AiMR2oY=ofcMuTWYZnd60bRmp2Sk9HA@mail.gmail.com> <1395320561.80941.13.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <CANsEV8f-Cyte-TO%2BCfWVcC_zw5dkYJT8Qfi92eH7yrfhqBvgjg@mail.gmail.com> <1395494401.81853.34.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <CANsEV8eB1SQHjKrBbG=HCZyb6wuwZmmpq6BKfVatOHm8UtZ9ig@mail.gmail.com> <CANsEV8fJaBmSD7i01BoG8%2BKDPg0ZD5mdHkpLeyyYNB-8sSse_w@mail.gmail.com> <1395754555.81853.65.camel@revolution.hippie.lan> <CANsEV8fGAuRvGYf5cNLd8YuMFwbaGra6DLmv5_S2J1sgj9eNnQ@mail.gmail.com>

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Sorry, I meant
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B-7yTLrPxaWtRjJvTzJZY3g5akU/edit?usp=sharing

W.


2014-03-27 14:10 GMT+01:00 Wojciech Macek <wma@semihalf.com>:

> I started cleaning up and have some concerns. Sorry guys, the r263251
> still looks like a workaround to me :)
> The fact that TLB cache issue is seen only on executable pages and that
> Olivier's fix helps suggests, that we are missing flush-I somewhere (crash
> appears only when deallocating userspace vm, so my guess is pmap_kremove,
> where definitely should be flushID). For test purposes I reverted r263251
> and added additional flushID/flushD logic to the pmap-v6 in
> performance-critical sections, or modified flushD to flushID where the
> speed is not the case. All changes integrated with previous patches can be
> found here:
>
> https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B-7yTLrPxaWtRFRHTUtpZ3VKbG8/edit?usp=sharing
> With above patch I'm able to run all tests without any problems.
>
> Maybe it would be better to fix these suspicious places in pmap instead?
>
> Regards,
> Wojtek
>
>
> 2014-03-25 14:35 GMT+01:00 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>:
>
> Good, that means we can stop searching for the missing tlb flush when a
>> pte is invalidated. :)  You guys can commit whenever you're ready (or I
>> can do it if you'd like).
>>
>> -- Ian
>>
>> On Tue, 2014-03-25 at 11:14 +0100, Wojciech Macek wrote:
>> > Hi Ian,
>> >
>> > The r263251 fix helped, thanks!
>> > So now, if you don';t have any objections, I will clean up a little the
>> > cpufunc.S & pmap-v6 changes and make them ready for submitting.
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> > Wojtek
>> >
>> >
>> > 2014-03-24 14:31 GMT+01:00 Wojciech Macek <wma@semihalf.com>:
>> >
>> > > Without the unconditional invalidation, the panic shows up just at the
>> > > beginning, after rootfs is mounted and init scripts are running. When
>> a
>> > > userspace process is exitting, its memory resources are freed - this
>> is the
>> > > moment pmap_remove_pages fails due to tharanslation fault. It is the
>> > > "typical" crash I observed when TLB-cache holds an old entry. Below
>> there
>> > > is a backtrace, but I doubt if it can be helpful.
>> > >
>> > > Regarding old pte/tlb, the TLB cache contains entry from old process
>> > > context, when in-memory-PTE value is already correct - at least this
>> was
>> > > the scenario when I debugged it last year. So, invalidating after
>> *pte=0 is
>> > > definitely not our case. The issue shows up only on a15, where the
>> > > tlb-prefetcher can cache pte entries anytime.
>> > >
>> > > I believe I don't have r263251 integrated. I'll give it a try -
>> typically,
>> > > the tlb-caused crash appears only on pages containing shared
>> libraries code
>> > > (with executable attr), so there is a chance Olivier's fix help.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > The fault:
>> > >
>> > > vm_fault(0xc5b894f0, 0, 2, 0) -> 1
>> > > Fatal kernel mode data abort: 'Translation Fault (P)'
>> > > trapframe: 0xef2cca40
>> > > FSR=00000817, FAR=00000030, spsr=60000013
>> > > r0 =00000000, r1 =c320a048, r2 =00000000, r3 =c3208074
>> > > r4 =c5b7cd08, r5 =c5b7cd04, r6 =c5b05800, r7 =c5b895ac
>> > > r8 =c320a044, r9 =fffffffe, r10=c5b895ac, r11=ef2ccae0
>> > > r12=00000000, ssp=ef2cca90, slr=c0604148, pc =c0628a60
>> > >
>> > > [ thread pid 83 tid 100050 ]
>> > > Stopped at      pmap_remove_pages+0x270:        streq   r3, [r0,
>> #0x030]
>> > > db> bt
>> > > Tracing pid 83 tid 100050 td 0xc5bc4320
>> > > db_trace_self() at db_trace_self
>> > >          pc = 0xc061f62c  lr = 0xc024ddbc (db_hex2dec+0x498)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc738  fp = 0xef2cc750
>> > >         r10 = 0xc0708270
>> > > db_hex2dec() at db_hex2dec+0x498
>> > >          pc = 0xc024ddbc  lr = 0xc024d76c (db_command_loop+0x2f0)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc758  fp = 0xef2cc7f8
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000000  r5 = 0x00000000
>> > >          r6 = 0xc0695cf1
>> > > db_command_loop() at db_command_loop+0x2f0
>> > >          pc = 0xc024d76c  lr = 0xc024d4dc (db_command_loop+0x60)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc800  fp = 0xef2cc810
>> > >          r4 = 0xc0666f88  r5 = 0xc067b997
>> > >          r6 = 0xc0752954  r7 = 0xc0748f80
>> > >          r8 = 0xef2cca40  r9 = 0xc07084e0
>> > >         r10 = 0xc0748f84
>> > > db_command_loop() at db_command_loop+0x60
>> > >          pc = 0xc024d4dc  lr = 0xc024ffb8 (X_db_symbol_values+0x254)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc818  fp = 0xef2cc938
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000000  r5 = 0xef2cc820
>> > >          r6 = 0xc0748fb0
>> > > X_db_symbol_values() at X_db_symbol_values+0x254
>> > >          pc = 0xc024ffb8  lr = 0xc0430554 (kdb_trap+0x164)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc940  fp = 0xef2cc968
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000000  r5 = 0x00000817
>> > >          r6 = 0xc0748fb0  r7 = 0xc0748f80
>> > > kdb_trap() at kdb_trap+0x164
>> > >          pc = 0xc0430554  lr = 0xc0632ef0 (data_abort_handler+0x7dc)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc970  fp = 0xef2cc988
>> > >          r4 = 0xef2cca40  r5 = 0x600000d3
>> > >          r6 = 0x00000030  r7 = 0x00000817
>> > >          r8 = 0xc5b894f0  r9 = 0x00000001
>> > >         r10 = 0xef2cca40
>> > > data_abort_handler() at data_abort_handler+0x7dc
>> > >          pc = 0xc0632ef0  lr = 0xc0632cc0 (data_abort_handler+0x5ac)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cc990  fp = 0xef2cca38
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000817  r5 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >          r6 = 0xc5a47a0c  r7 = 0x00000004
>> > > data_abort_handler() at data_abort_handler+0x5ac
>> > >          pc = 0xc0632cc0  lr = 0xc0621214 (exception_exit)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cca40  fp = 0xef2ccae0
>> > >          r4 = 0xc5b7cd08  r5 = 0xc5b7cd04
>> > >          r6 = 0xc5b05800  r7 = 0xc5b895ac
>> > >          r8 = 0xc320a044  r9 = 0xfffffffe
>> > >         r10 = 0xc5b895ac
>> > > exception_exit() at exception_exit
>> > >          pc = 0xc0621214  lr = 0xc0604148 (PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE+0x48)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cca94  fp = 0xef2ccae0
>> > >          r0 = 0x00000000  r1 = 0xc320a048
>> > >          r2 = 0x00000000  r3 = 0xc3208074
>> > >          r4 = 0xc5b7cd08  r5 = 0xc5b7cd04
>> > >          r6 = 0xc5b05800  r7 = 0xc5b895ac
>> > >          r8 = 0xc320a044  r9 = 0xfffffffe
>> > >         r10 = 0xc5b895ac r12 = 0x00000000
>> > > pmap_remove_pages() at pmap_remove_pages+0x270
>> > >          pc = 0xc0628a60  lr = 0xc05f2d08 (vmspace_exit+0xd8)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2ccae8  fp = 0xef2ccb10
>> > >          r4 = 0xc5b895a8  r5 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >          r6 = 0x00000001  r7 = 0xc5a47960
>> > >          r8 = 0xc5b895ac  r9 = 0xc5b894f0
>> > >         r10 = 0xc0753be0
>> > > vmspace_exit() at vmspace_exit+0xd8
>> > >          pc = 0xc05f2d08  lr = 0xc03a7348 (exit1+0x930)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2ccb18  fp = 0xef2ccb70
>> > >          r4 = 0xc5a479fc  r5 = 0x00000004
>> > >          r6 = 0xc583861c  r7 = 0x00000001
>> > >          r8 = 0xc5a47960  r9 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >         r10 = 0xc5a47a0c
>> > > exit1() at exit1+0x930
>> > >          pc = 0xc03a7348  lr = 0xc03f1604 (sigexit+0x8c4)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2ccb78  fp = 0xef2ccd68
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000002  r5 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >          r6 = 0xc5a47960  r7 = 0xc5a47a0c
>> > >          r8 = 0xc5bc4320  r9 = 0xc5b7a000
>> > >         r10 = 0x00000002
>> > > sigexit() at sigexit+0x8c4
>> > >          pc = 0xc03f1604  lr = 0xc03f23a0 (postsig+0x39c)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2ccd70  fp = 0xef2cce18
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000001  r5 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >          r6 = 0xc5a47960  r7 = 0xc5b7aab8
>> > >          r8 = 0xc5a47a0c  r9 = 0xc5b7a000
>> > >         r10 = 0x00000002
>> > > postsig() at postsig+0x39c
>> > >          pc = 0xc03f23a0  lr = 0xc044388c (ast+0x4f4)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cce20  fp = 0xef2cce58
>> > >          r4 = 0x00000001  r5 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >          r6 = 0xc5a47960  r7 = 0xc5a47a0c
>> > >          r8 = 0xc5a47a0c  r9 = 0x01020804
>> > >         r10 = 0x00000ab8
>> > > ast() at ast+0x4f4
>> > >          pc = 0xc044388c  lr = 0xc0621080 (swi_entry+0x6c)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cce60  fp = 0xbfffe438
>> > >          r4 = 0x40000013  r5 = 0xc5bc4320
>> > >          r6 = 0x00000001  r7 = 0x00000154
>> > >          r8 = 0x20037008  r9 = 0xbfffee5c
>> > >         r10 = 0xbfffea10
>> > > swi_entry() at swi_entry+0x6c
>> > >          pc = 0xc0621080  lr = 0xc0621080 (swi_entry+0x6c)
>> > >          sp = 0xef2cce60  fp = 0xbfffe438
>> > > Unable to unwind further
>> > > db>
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > 2014-03-22 14:20 GMT+01:00 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>:
>> > >
>> > > On Fri, 2014-03-21 at 07:20 +0100, Wojciech Macek wrote:
>> > >> > No, changing flushD to flushID did not make any difference, but I
>> think
>> > >> it
>> > >> > should be there - D-only flushing might not be sufficient.
>> > >> >
>> > >>
>> > >> Olivier reminded me right after I posted that: last week I made a
>> change
>> > >> to cpufunc.c that makes flushD and flushID the same.  So of course it
>> > >> made no difference.  :)  It really should be flushID though, in case
>> > >> that ever changes.
>> > >>
>> > >> You didn't say whether you have that change, which was r263251.
>> > >>
>> > >> > Currently, I'm running pmap_kernel_internal attached below. It is
>> doing
>> > >> > unconditional flushID at the end, just like the old comment was
>> saying
>> > >> :)
>> > >> > SMP seems to be stable.
>> > >> >
>> > >>
>> > >> That seems to say that somehow there is a valid TLB entry even though
>> > >> the old pte for that entry is zero.  That means there's a problem
>> > >> somewhere else in the code, but I don't see it.  It looks to me like
>> we
>> > >> do a TLB flush everywhere that we zero out a pte.
>> > >>
>> > >> You said without the unconditional flush it panics at startup.
>>  Where in
>> > >> startup?  Early, or after init is launched or what?  Where does the
>> > >> panic backtrace to?
>> > >>
>> > >> If we've got some other pte/tlb maintenance problem, I'd hate to
>> hide it
>> > >> with this unconditional flush and have it appear as some other
>> problem
>> > >> later that will be even harder to track down.
>> > >>
>> > >> -- Ian
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >
>>
>>
>>
>



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