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Date:      Sat, 11 Jul 1998 00:20:05 +0100
From:      Rob <robert@irrelevant.com>
To:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   RE: natd
Message-ID:  <3.0.3.32.19980711002005.009a3400@localhost>
In-Reply-To: <XFMail.980710105646.malte@webmore.com>
References:  <199807100320.WAA01454@mutsgo.kf7nn.com>

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>On 10-Jul-98 laszlo vagner wrote:
>> suppose i had a machine connected to the net with it own ip address
>> lets call it foo1.bar.com, and i had another machine connected to 
>> it via ethernet lets call it foo2.bar.com, foo2.bar.com does not 
>> have a ip address on the net but wants to receive mail from
>> the internet without having to pop it off of foo1.bar.com.
>> 
>> can i use natd to fake the name foo2.bar.com so it looks like
>> foo2 is really on the internet at that name and foo2 wont get
>> "domain dont resolve" error messages when sending mail.
>> 
>> how about if someone does a nslookup on foo2.bar.com?
>> what will they get back?
>> 
At 10:56 10/07/98 +0200, Malte Lance wrote:
>If you are not authoritative for bar.com, there is no way.
>natd just rewrites IP-addr.es in such a way, that internal
>rewritten IPs are not initially accessible from outside.
>If foo1.bar.com is a registered domain, and you are authoritative
>for this domain, you have the option of extending it to foo2.foo1.bar.com
>
>Malte.
>

You can redirect incoming smtp to an internal machine, but can;t
differentiate between machines, unless you can get your ISP to supply more
than one IP address to you.

I have my mail server internal to my private network, where the fbsd box is
the gateway using natd.  I simply use redirect_port to send any connections
to ports 25 and 110 through to the correct machine.  Both
"mail.irrelevant.com" and "www.irrelevant.com" (among others) have the same
IP address, although they way they are used means they end up on different
machines.


snippet of natd config file says:

interface ed1
same_ports yes
use_sockets yes

# pop requests to green
redirect_port  tcp 192.168.0.4:110 110

# smtp requests to green
redirect_port  tcp 192.168.0.4:25  25

# web requests to blue
redirect_port  tcp 192.168.0.5:80  80



Rob.


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