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Date:      Thu, 05 Nov 2015 15:31:00 +0300
From:      Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@freebsd.org>
To:        "elof2@sentor.se" <elof2@sentor.se>, freebsd-net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: netstat -B "Recv"
Message-ID:  <111891446726660@web29h.yandex.ru>
In-Reply-To: <alpine.BSF.2.00.1511041736240.49057@farmermaggot.shire.sentor.se>
References:  null <alpine.BSF.2.00.1511041736240.49057@farmermaggot.shire.sentor.se>

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04.11.2015, 19:55, "elof2@sentor.se" <elof2@sentor.se>:
> Hi!
>
> Question:
> What do the Recv column in 'netstat -B' show?
>
> I thought it was tha amount of packets received, but appaently not so.
>
> I send 2000000 packets from a tcpreplay machine to a receiving machine.
> I do it a few times.
>
> On the receiver I see:
> netstat -in
> Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Idrop Opkts
> Oerrs Coll
> ix0 1500 <Link#1> 0c:c4:7a:58:e2:3c 0 0 0 0
> 0 0
> ix1 1500 <Link#2> 0c:c4:7a:58:e2:3d 6000000 0 0 0
> 0 0
>
> and then
> netstat -in
> Name Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Idrop Opkts
> Oerrs Coll
> ix0 1500 <Link#1> 0c:c4:7a:58:e2:3c 0 0 0 0
> 0 0
> ix1 1500 <Link#2> 0c:c4:7a:58:e2:3d 8000000 0 0 0
> 0 0
>
> So 6000000 has increased to 8000000. Good.
>
> However, 'netstat -B' show:
> šššPid Netif Flags Recv Drop Match Sblen Hblen Command
> 25553 mon0 p--s--- 1996862 0 2000000 0 0 tcpdump
>
> How can the "Recv" be *lower* than "Match"?
> 1996862 < 2000000.
>
> For every new run (fast and slow) I get the same results, slightly less
> than 2000000 Recv.
>
> What am I missing?
Well, "Recv" is read from d->bd_rcount which is not per-cpu counter and is incrementing unlocked.
On the other hand, "Match" increases when filter returned match condition and we (w)locked bpf descriptor, so this one is accurate.

>
> /Elof
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