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Date:      Wed, 21 Jun 2017 09:23:11 +0200
From:      Peter Ludikovsky <peter@ludikovsky.name>
To:        Jim Ohlstein <jim@mailman-hosting.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: New User, new server
Message-ID:  <a3524a5e-0c01-9054-08ef-b3ea10696b32@ludikovsky.name>
In-Reply-To: <e78c3da2-2b85-4b2b-ef3e-396b59208e72@mailman-hosting.com>
References:  <800e15b2-d7f5-d339-bd77-862e9d0cab5b@ludikovsky.name> <e78c3da2-2b85-4b2b-ef3e-396b59208e72@mailman-hosting.com>

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From: Peter Ludikovsky <peter@ludikovsky.name>
To: Jim Ohlstein <jim@mailman-hosting.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Message-ID: <a3524a5e-0c01-9054-08ef-b3ea10696b32@ludikovsky.name>
Subject: Re: New User, new server
References: <800e15b2-d7f5-d339-bd77-862e9d0cab5b@ludikovsky.name>
 <e78c3da2-2b85-4b2b-ef3e-396b59208e72@mailman-hosting.com>
In-Reply-To: <e78c3da2-2b85-4b2b-ef3e-396b59208e72@mailman-hosting.com>

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Hello,

Thanks for the pointers so far!

On 06/20/2017 05:22 PM, Jim Ohlstein wrote:
>> 1) The new machine comes with a 128G SSD, in addition to the 2 4T
>> HDDs from the older server. I'd like to set up ZFS root, with a slice
>> of the SSD as ZIL and L2ARC, and the root mirrored across the SSD and
>> the 2 HDDs. Does this make sense, and if so what would be the ideal
>> slice layout? Or should I just use the whole SSD as ZIL/L2ARC?
>=20
> I wouldn't mirror anything across an SSD and a magnetic drive (or two).=

> Pick either the SSD or the drives.
>=20
> ZIL/L2ARC may be overkill on a home system unless it's frequently
> accessed by multiple users, but if you insist on having both on one SSD=
,
> make them the only things on the drive, and keep everything else on the=

> 4TB drives. It's best to have ZIL and L2ARC on different, dedicated
> devices, but your hardware eliminates that possibility.
>=20

The idea here was that since the machine came with an SSD pre-installed,
I might as well try and use it. But the installation probably won't use
the whole disk, even if I want the system to be on redundant disks too,
not just the data. But oh well, I'm sure I can find other use for it.

>> 2) Moving data from the old machine. Can I run zfs send/receive to
>> get the ZFS on Linux datasets onto FreeBSD, or do I need to (r)sync?
>=20
> It _should_ work, but rsync will work.

I'll spin up 2 VMs and just try it. Since it's only 3 datasets that
would have been moved that way (/home, Webserver data, Fileserver data)
there's not much of a problem either way.

>> 3) Firewalling: PF, IPFW, or IPFilter? The machine will be behind an
>> ISP provided router, but I'm paranoid enough to want an additional
>> firewall on that machine, and one that plays nice with fail2ban at
>> that.
>=20
> Unless you're running services that expect outside connections (say if
> this is a file server), it won't matter. In fact, it really doesn't
> matter anyway. Pick one, learn it, use it. I use PF. I've used the othe=
r
> two also. PF includes functionality for port redirection and NAT. I hav=
e
> no idea about fail2ban. I use PF tables and the expiretable utility.

Fileserver for internal use only, an Nextcloud instance for the family
photos/videos/calendars/contacts, a Bitcoin node, and a Torrent client
for various OSS images.

Regards,
/peter


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