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Date:      Sat, 14 Dec 2002 15:45:53 +1030
From:      Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Tillman <tillman@seekingfire.com>
Cc:        FreeBSD Mailing List <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
Message-ID:  <20021214051553.GJ503@wantadilla.lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <20021213214850.D9342@seekingfire.com>
References:  <20021213060718.GA8054@tao.thought.org> <20021214034131.GH503@wantadilla.lemis.com> <20021213214850.D9342@seekingfire.com>

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On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 21:48:50 -0600, Tillman wrote:
> On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 02:11:31PM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>> I've seen little difference.  But DON"T BUY A HUB!  Buy a switch
>> instead.  They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost
>> any more.
>
> Great advice. It looks like Cisco has even stopped listing hubs for sale
> - layer two switching seems to firmly in control these days :-)
>
>> I have three switches in my network: a Cisco 2900 (24 ports), a
>> Netgear FS105 (5 ports) and a D-Link DSS-8+ (8 ports), in rapidly
>> decreasing order of cost.  I've never had any trouble with any of
>> them.  It's possible that the cheap switches might have trouble with
>> sustained throughput: an 8 port 100 Mb/s switch can theoretically be
>> confronted with a load of 800 Mb/s.  I believe the D-Link can do this
>> speed, though I can't find the docco.  No 100 Mb/s hub will have a
>> bandwidth of more than 100 Mb/s, however, and even that is limited by
>> collisions.
>
> It's even worse than that. With full duplex being common, that switch
> could theoretically have to cope with 1600Mb/s. 

Not really.  I had already taken that into account.  With half duplex,
only half of the ports can be sending at any one time :-)

> For $50, the fact that they do so fairly reliably is amazing.

Yes, I'm quite impressed too.

Greg
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