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Date:      Tue, 03 Mar 2015 19:03:35 +0000
From:      bugzilla-noreply@freebsd.org
To:        freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   [Bug 198242] [zfs] L2ARC degraded. Checksum errors, I/O errors
Message-ID:  <bug-198242-8@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>

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https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=198242

            Bug ID: 198242
           Summary: [zfs] L2ARC degraded. Checksum errors, I/O errors
           Product: Base System
           Version: 10.1-RELEASE
          Hardware: amd64
                OS: Any
            Status: New
          Severity: Affects Some People
          Priority: ---
         Component: kern
          Assignee: freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
          Reporter: kenneth@tornet10.dyndns.org

When the L2ARC has filled up I/O errors and Bad checksums appears.

The zpool status is ok.

The device is an Intel S3700 100GB SSD.
Partitioned and attached as a 8G log and a 80G cache device.
The L2ARC size is reported as 161GiB, compression is used and the problem
appears when the size is in the 80G range.
I have seen more problems with this, here is one:
https://bugs.freenas.org/issues/5347

[root@tornet10 /home/kenneth]# zfs-stats -L

------------------------------------------------------------------------
ZFS Subsystem Report                            Tue Mar  3 19:54:46 2015
------------------------------------------------------------------------

L2 ARC Summary: (DEGRADED)
        Passed Headroom:                        59.87m
        Tried Lock Failures:                    7.87m
        IO In Progress:                         14.35k
        Low Memory Aborts:                      22
        Free on Write:                          27.64k
        Writes While Full:                      8.35k
        R/W Clashes:                            109
        Bad Checksums:                          14.49k
        IO Errors:                              12.88k
        SPA Mismatch:                           990.88k

L2 ARC Size: (Adaptive)                         161.27  GiB
        Header Size:                    0.28%   456.38  MiB

L2 ARC Evicts:
        Lock Retries:                           145
        Upon Reading:                           0

L2 ARC Breakdown:                               9.21m
        Hit Ratio:                      11.06%  1.02m
        Miss Ratio:                     88.94%  8.19m
        Feeds:                                  2.54m

L2 ARC Buffer:
        Bytes Scanned:                          6.54    PiB
        Buffer Iterations:                      2.54m
        List Iterations:                        162.35m
        NULL List Iterations:                   344.58k

L2 ARC Writes:
        Writes Sent:                    100.00% 94.06k

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[root@tornet10 /home/kenneth]#  sysctl -a | grep l2
kern.cam.ctl2cam.max_sense: 252
kern.features.linuxulator_v4l2: 1
vfs.zfs.l2arc_write_max: 33554432
vfs.zfs.l2arc_write_boost: 67108864
vfs.zfs.l2arc_headroom: 2
vfs.zfs.l2arc_feed_secs: 1
vfs.zfs.l2arc_feed_min_ms: 200
vfs.zfs.l2arc_noprefetch: 1
vfs.zfs.l2arc_feed_again: 1
vfs.zfs.l2arc_norw: 1
vfs.zfs.l2c_only_size: 163026834432
vfs.cache.numfullpathfail2: 0
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.evict_l2_cached: 693505577984
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.evict_l2_eligible: 98812823040
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.evict_l2_ineligible: 31591627776
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_hits: 1019407
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_misses: 8195111
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_feeds: 2538329
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_rw_clash: 109
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_read_bytes: 15623280128
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_bytes: 357188632064
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_writes_sent: 94115
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_writes_done: 94115
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_writes_error: 0
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_writes_hdr_miss: 321
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_evict_lock_retry: 145
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_evict_reading: 0
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_free_on_write: 27644
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_abort_lowmem: 22
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_cksum_bad: 14495
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_io_error: 12877
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_size: 173169375232
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_asize: 168640780800
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_hdr_size: 478502856
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_compress_successes: 1057448
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_compress_zeros: 0
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_compress_failures: 892255
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_trylock_fail: 7866025
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_passed_headroom: 59875065
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_spa_mismatch: 990877
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_in_l2: 142755184565
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_io_in_progress: 14352
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_not_cacheable: 117559529322
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_full: 8352
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_buffer_iter: 2538329
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_pios: 94115
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_buffer_bytes_scanned: 7359951087932928
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_buffer_list_iter: 162354237
kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.l2_write_buffer_list_null_iter: 344583

[root@tornet10 /home/kenneth]# zpool status
  pool: tank
 state: ONLINE
  scan: scrub repaired 0 in 4h45m with 0 errors on Mon Feb 23 07:47:02 2015
config:

        NAME                                              STATE     READ WRITE
CKSUM
        tank                                              ONLINE       0     0 
   0
          raidz2-0                                        ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03819%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03822%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03825%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03831%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03833%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03834%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9BZC03656%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
            diskid/DISK-S2H7J9DZC00545%20%20%20%20%20%20  ONLINE       0     0 
   0
        logs
          gpt/log                                         ONLINE       0     0 
   0
        cache
          gpt/cache                                       ONLINE       0     0 
   0

errors: No known data errors

[root@tornet10 /home/kenneth]# uname -v
FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE #0 r274401: Tue Nov 11 21:02:49 UTC 2014    
root@releng1.nyi.freebsd.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC

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