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Date:      Fri, 11 Aug 2000 03:37:28 -0400
From:      "Gary T. Corcoran" <garycor@home.com>
To:        Francisco Reyes <fran@reyes.somos.net>
Cc:        Michael VanLoon <MichaelV@EDIFECS.COM>, FreeBSD Hardware List <freebsd-hardware@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Best behaved  drives for FreeBSD?
Message-ID:  <3993AD38.29D3B47B@home.com>
References:  <200008110717.DAA11000@sanson.reyes.somos.net>

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Francisco Reyes wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 11 Aug 2000 00:14:42 -0700, Michael VanLoon wrote:
> 
> >Actually, from what I understand, the cables from ATA33 and lower are
> >different from the ATA66 cable, and the ATA66 cable is also used by ATA100.
> >I'm not an expert on this, however.
> 
> I got a good reply yesterday that explained this.
> ATA66 drives need different cables from ATA33 to work on ATA66

True.

> ATA100 drives need yet different cables from ATA33 and ATA66
> 
> ATA100 drives will work with ATA66 cables, but will downgrade to
> ATA66 speeds.

I don't think so.  My understanding is that ATA100 uses the *same*
cables as ATA66 - they were just able to squeeze another 33MHz of
performance out of them.  In other words, Michael VanLoon was correct.
It's only if you use an ATA66 *controller* that the ATA100 drives
will downgrade to ATA66 speeds, transparently.
 
> Don't really know about ATA33 cables, but I think they have a
> different number of pins.

No, same number of pins.  It's just that the ATA66/100 cables have
40 ground wires, a total of 80 *wires* in the cable, connected to
the same 40 pin connectors, versus the 40 wires connected to 40 pins
in the ATA33 cables...

Gary


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