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Date:      Fri, 6 Dec 2002 01:10:03 -0800 (PST)
From:      "Sergey Amelyuschenko" <adminu5@mail.ru>
To:        freebsd-alpha@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: alpha/45947: init does not invoke getty
Message-ID:  <200212060910.gB69A3ls034629@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR alpha/45947; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: "Sergey Amelyuschenko" <adminu5@mail.ru>
To: "Andrew Gallatin" <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
Cc: FreeBSD-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: alpha/45947: init does not invoke getty
Date: Fri, 06 Dec 2002 12:04:27 +0300

 Hi Drew!
 
 > What happens if you do this (as root) after editing /etc/ttys
 > to enable a new getty: (eg, edit ttys, disable ttyv6, save, kill -HUP 1,
 > edit ttys, enable ttyv6, then run the following):
 >
 > # ktrace -di -p 1 ; kill -HUP 1 ; sleep 0.5 ; ktrace -C
 > # kdump | less
 >
 > Do you see it reading /etc/ttys? Should look like this (trace taken on
 > an x86, but it should be identical on an alpha)
 >
 >      1 init     PSIG  SIGHUP caught handler=0x8049708 mask=0x9e7c9054
 > code=0xffffffff
 >      1 init     RET   wait4 -1 errno 4 Interrupted system call
 >      1 init     CALL  sigreturn(0xbfbffb6c)
 >      1 init     RET   sigreturn JUSTRETURN
 >
 >      1 init     CALL  open(0x808318b,0,0x1b6)
 >      1 init     NAMI  "/etc/ttys"
 >      1 init     RET   open 0
 > <...>
 > should see a fork and a getty trying to start..
 >
 > It would be interesting to see if it does not find the file, or
 > if it can't open the tty, or if it just ignores HUP, or what.
 > That could help narrow down the problem quite a bit.
 
   It is much worse - it does not even try to open /etc/ttys :-(
 I run this sequence "ktrace -di -p 1 ; kill -HUP 1 ; sleep 0.5 ; ktrace -C"
 after editing /etc/ttys on both alpha and i386. Here is the result:
 
 alpha# kdump | grep init
      1 init     PSIG  SIGHUP caught handler=0x120002780 mask=0x9e7c9054
 code=0xffffffff
      1 init     RET   wait4 -1 errno 4 Interrupted system call
      1 init     CALL  sigreturn(0x11ffb8c8)
      1 init     RET   sigreturn JUSTRETURN
      1 init     CALL  wait4(0xffffffffffffffff,0x11ffbc70,0x2,0)
 
 
 i386# kdump | grep init
      1 init     PSIG  SIGHUP caught handler=0x8049728 mask=0x9e7c9054
 code=0xffffffff
      1 init     RET   wait4 -1 errno 4 Interrupted system call
      1 init     CALL  sigreturn(0xbfbffb70)
      1 init     RET   sigreturn JUSTRETURN
      1 init     CALL  open(0x8083d8b,0,0x1b6)
      1 init     NAMI  "/etc/ttys"
      1 init     RET   open 0
      1 init     CALL  fstat(0,0xbfbffbf0)
      1 init     RET   fstat 0
      1 init     CALL  read(0,0x80b2000,0x4000)
      1 init     GIO   fd 0 read 7470 bytes
         # type The initial terminal type for this port.  For hardwired
         # status Must be on or off.  If on, init will run the getty program on
         # If console is marked "insecure", then init will ask for the root pas\
      1 init     RET   read 7470/0x1d2e
      1 init     CALL  open(0x80b10f0,0x4,0)
      1 init     NAMI  "/dev/ttyv6"
      1 init     RET   open 2
      1 init     CALL  close(0x2)
      1 init     RET   close 0
      1 init     CALL  gettimeofday(0xbfbff048,0)
      1 init     RET   gettimeofday 0
      1 init     CALL  sendto(0x1,0xbfbff4e0,0x48,0,0,0)
      1 init     GIO   fd 1 wrote 72 bytes
 
 Just for the sake of other bugbusters there are some facts:
 
 Oddly enough, I was able to get console prompt by logging in through ssh and
 running
 /usr/libexec/getty Pc /dev/ttyv0 &
 i.e. it works when invoked by hand, but does not get invoked automatically by
 /sbin/init.
 I rebiult my system on 11/15/02 and 12/02/02 -stable, but that didn't change
 anything.
 I track -stable on my alpha starting from 4.2-RELEASE and never seen anything
 like that.
 
 This is dmesg:
 
 Rebooting...
 Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
 Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
 FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #7: Tue Dec  3 15:49:15 IRKT 2002
     <email is stripped>ST6600
 AlphaServer DS20 500 MHz, 500MHz
 8192 byte page size, 1 processor.
 CPU: EV6 (21264) major=8 minor=4 extensions=0x303<BWX,FIX,MVI,PRECISE>
 OSF PAL rev: 0x2004500020157
 real memory  = 2144681984 (2094416K bytes)
 avail memory = 2084904960 (2036040K bytes)
 Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xfffffc0000644000.
 md0: Malloc disk
 pcib0: <21271 PCI host bus adapter> on tsunami0
 pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
 isab0: <Cypress 82C693 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 5.0 on pci0
 isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
 pci0: <Cypress 82C693 ATA controller> at 5.1 irq 238
 pci0: <Cypress 82C693 ATA controller> at 5.2 irq 239
 pci0: <Cypress 82C693 ATA controller> at 5.3 irq 234
 pcib2: <DEC 21152 PCI-PCI bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
 pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
 sym0: <875> port 0x10000-0x100ff mem 0x2060000-0x2060fff,0x2062000-0x20620ff irq
  31 at device 0.0 on pci2
 sym0: Symbios NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-20, SE, parity checking
 sym0: open drain IRQ line driver, using on-chip SRAM
 sym0: using LOAD/STORE-based firmware.
 sym0: interrupting at TSUNAMI irq 31
 sym1: <875> port 0x10100-0x101ff mem 0x2061000-0x2061fff,0x2062100-0x20621ff irq
  30 at device 1.0 on pci2
 sym1: Symbios NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-20, SE, parity checking
 sym1: open drain IRQ line driver, using on-chip SRAM
 sym1: using LOAD/STORE-based firmware.
 sym1: interrupting at TSUNAMI irq 30
 pci2: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1011, dev=0x0009) at 2.0 irq 29
 pci0: <VGA-compatible display device> at 8.0 irq 27
 isp0: <Qlogic ISP 1020/1040 PCI SCSI Adapter> port 0x1000-0x10ff mem 0x2151000-0
 x2151fff irq 23 at device 9.0 on pci0
 isp0: interrupting at TSUNAMI irq 23
 pcib1: <21271 PCI host bus adapter> on tsunami0
 pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
 xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0x80010000-0x8001007f mem 0x8106000
 0-0x8106007f irq 47 at device 7.0 on pci1
 xl0: interrupting at TSUNAMI irq 47
 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:04:ea:7a:64
 miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
 ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
 ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
 gx0: <Intel Gigabit Ethernet (82543GC-T)> mem 0x81040000-0x8104ffff,0x81020000-0
 x8103ffff irq 43 at device 8.0 on pci1
 gx0: interrupting at TSUNAMI irq 43
 gx0: Ethernet address: 00:02:a5:40:d7:56
 e1000phy0: <Marvell Semiconductor 88E1000* gigabit PHY> on miibus1
 e1000phy0:  1000baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX, 10baseTX-FDX, 10baseTX, au
 to
 fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
 fdc0: interrupting at ISA irq 6
 fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
 fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
 atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
 atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
 atkbd0: interrupting at ISA irq 1
 psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
 psm0: interrupting at ISA irq 12
 psm0: model IntelliMouse Explorer, device ID 4
 vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
 sc0: <System console> on isa0
 sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x200>
 mcclock0: <MC146818A real time clock> at port 0x70-0x71 on isa0
 sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa0
 sio0: type 16550A
 sio0: interrupting at ISA irq 4
 sio1: reserved for low-level i/o
 ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x3bc-0x3bf irq 7 on isa0
 ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
 lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
 lpt0: Polled port
 ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
 ppc0: interrupting at ISA irq 7
 Timecounter "alpha"  frequency 499881513 Hz
 DUMMYNET initialized (011031)
 IP packet filtering initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding enabled,
 default to accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by default
 Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
 (noperiph:sym0:0:-1:-1): SCSI BUS reset delivered.
 (noperiph:sym1:0:-1:-1): SCSI BUS reset delivered.
 da1 at isp0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
 da1: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da1: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da1: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da2 at isp0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
 da2: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da2: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da2: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da0 at sym0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
 da0: <COMPAQ BB00911CA0 3B05> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da0: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da0: 8678MB (17773524 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
 da3 at isp0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
 da3: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da3: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da3: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da4 at isp0 bus 0 target 3 lun 0
 da4: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da4: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da4: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da5 at isp0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
 da5: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da5: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da5: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da6 at isp0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
 da6: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da6: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da6: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da7 at isp0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
 da7: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da7: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da7: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da8 at isp0 bus 0 target 7 lun 0
 da8: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da8: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da8: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da9 at isp0 bus 0 target 9 lun 0
 da9: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da9: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da9: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da10 at isp0 bus 0 target 10 lun 0
 da10: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da10: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da10: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da11 at isp0 bus 0 target 11 lun 0
 da11: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da11: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da11: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da12 at isp0 bus 0 target 12 lun 0
 da12: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da12: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da12: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da13 at isp0 bus 0 target 13 lun 0
 da13: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da13: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da13: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da14 at isp0 bus 0 target 14 lun 0
 da14: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da14: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da14: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 da15 at isp0 bus 0 target 15 lun 0
 da15: <DEC HSZ22    (C) DEC d11x> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da15: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
 da15: 34720MB (71106560 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4426C)
 cd0 at sym0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
 cd0: <DEC RRD47   (C) DEC 1206> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
 cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 16)
 cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da1a
 
 kernel config:
 
 machine         alpha
 cpu             EV5
 ident           ALPHA
 
 maxusers        512
 options         DEC_ST6600              # XP1000, DP264, DS20, DS10, family
 options         INET                    #InterNETworking
 options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
 options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
 options         SOFTUPDATES             #Enable FFS soft updates support
 options         UFS_DIRHASH             #Improve performance on big directories
 options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
 options         MD_ROOT                 #MD is a potential root device
 options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
 options         NFS_ROOT                #NFS usable as root device
 options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
 options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
 options         CD9660_ROOT             #CD-ROM usable as root device
 options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
 options         COMPAT_43               #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
 options         SCSI_DELAY=10000        #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
 options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
 options         KTRACE                  #ktrace(1) syscall trace support
 options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
 options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
 options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores
 options         P1003_1B                #Posix P1003_1B real-time extentions
 options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
 options         ICMP_BANDLIM            #Rate limit bad replies
 device          isa
 device          pci
 device          fdc0    at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
 device          fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
 device          isp             # Qlogic family
 device          sym             # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
 device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required)
 device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
 device          sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
 device          cd              # CD
 device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
 device          atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
 device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1
 device          psm0    at atkbdc? irq 12
 device          vga0    at isa?
 pseudo-device   splash
 device          sc0     at isa?
 device          mcclock0 at isa? port 0x70
 device          sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 irq 4
 device          sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3 flags 0x50
 device          ppc0    at isa? irq 7
 device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
 device          lpt             # Printer
 device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
 device          miibus          # MII bus support
 device          gx              # Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card
 device          xl              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
 pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
 pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
 pseudo-device   tun             # Packet tunnel.
 pseudo-device   pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
 pseudo-device   md              # Memory "disks"
 pseudo-device   bpf     6       #Berkeley packet filter
 options         IPFIREWALL                      # Firewall
 options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE              # Print information about
 dropped packets
 options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD              # Enable transparent proxy
 support
 options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100    # Limit verbosity
 options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT    # Allow everything by default
 options         IPDIVERT        # divert sockets (NAT support)
 options         DUMMYNET        # bandwidth and latency ipfw support
 options         HZ=1000         # ipfw delay granularity time will be 1 ms
 options         ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP # Apache will work faster with these setting
 options         ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
 options         NMBCLUSTERS=10000  # Increase number of network buffers
 pseudo-device   vn      4       # Enable support for mounting .iso
 
 Sergey
 

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